Study On The Landscape Prose Of Tang And Song Dynasties

Chinese classical garden art always had very close ties with literature. the development of landscape architecture as literature provides a new theme of writing and literature and garden put on culture show the beauty, art space of material filled landscape culture, and through the text of the records will be limited to the garden of life unlimited extension. The two dynasties of Tang and Song Dynasties is an important stage in the development of Chinese classical gardens, and also the historical period of the development of garden art. The cultural characteristics of the transformation of the Tang and Song dynasties are equally vivid in the garden art. In the middle period of Tang Dynasty is the transition of the Chinese landscape development, at the beginning of the Tang Dynasty garden features consistent, inherited the Wei Jin, southern and Northern towards the art of gardening, to describe the nature of the natural landscape garden based. Gardens in China during the Tang Dynasty tendency of freehand brushwork, and landscape development in Song Dynasty is along the Mid Tang Dynasty garden art paradigm derived and mature. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the garden entity already annihilation does not smell, but rich in Tang and Song Dynasties garden essays for at that time the garden left valuable negatives, physiognomy landscape development in the form of literature to be artistic expression.Landscape prose is accompanied by the emergence of landscape development of the new prose category, development and landscape of its natural affinity. Tang and Song Dynasties is an important stage in the development process of garden landscape prose, written style and complete the canonization. In this paper, the Tang and Song Dynasties landscape prose as the research object, meaning the prose classification and deepen research refinement. In the text of diachronic study in sort of landscape prose, highlighting the important position of landscape prose in Tang and Song dynasties in the process of historical development. Further investigation of garden to record the interaction between prose and garden railway development, social and cultural value of its literature value of landscape and the implication of the study.This thesis is divided into five chapters to discuss.In the first chapter, the garden essay study the development process, the development of the landscape prose make overall combing, through a diachronic study, to study the landscape prose literature included the evolution and style, to a show garden in Tang and Song Dynasty prose in the garden essays in the process of the development of the important role. Exploring the value of garden literature in the text analysis.The second chapter, the research of gardening literature from landscape essays. "Yuan ji" is a mainstream style in garden essays.firstly,from two aspects of text and literary style idea to back "Yuan ji" to record the origin of style, live up to the name, it is proved that "Yuan ji" because the stereo of self sufficiency and necessity. Secondly,In cording to the "Yuan ji"to study the change of style, and the creation of the "Yuan ji is in the same time as the body, which breaks the body and the variant. Further analysis of "Yuan ji", garden with travel, landscape travel notes, clarify the confused vague understanding about the notes of garden and landscape travel long-time.The third chapter discusses the garden and the garden railway development and interaction of prose in the Tang and Song Dynasties.In Tang and Song Dynasty landscape and "garden prose exists between the double track development of relations, the development and change of the garden in garden essays written in the reflection of the consistency, but their development is synchronous, the imbalance of certain degree. The performance for the garden landscape prose records only a limited part, not record type performance but choose garden, even intends to filter out some activities in the garden space. Tang and Song Dynasties garden and park prose the relation for the in the name of the park; garden to Interfax; garden park main communication, transmission, which is beyond the characteristics of garden art entity.The fourth chapter, the study of the evolution of the Tang and Song Dynasty landscape prose writing. Since the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty, the form and content of garden prose also had some changes. Form of change is mainly reflected in Title Narrative Elements weakened, enhance the freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting; prose space gradually increase; style gradually dispersed. Garden essays content changes are reflected in the following aspects:landscape title--by documentary to poetic; depicting the landscape--from simple to elaborate; garden life -- from the Gathering in the garden to secular life.The fifth chapter, through the study of the cultural significance of the Tang and song garden prose. Landscape prose reflects the living circumstances of the scholar bureaucrats. Through the garden of the park can be learned that the landscape type and the literati living environment there is an inevitable link between. Garden construction has the following categories:deep-rooted love for natural charms, hermit people, Disgraced people Retirement pension the fate of the incompetent person. Garden essays is the interpretation of art of garden space, garden master of life and emotion experience and the garden entity together and work together to build a garden literature space, clearly reflect the evolution of the concept of landscape reclusion of Tang and Song dynasties. The garden is still the ideal place, the establishment of the implicit paradigm had far-reaching influence on the Tang and song literati. The Song Dynasty established the agricultural latent paradigm and recorded in a reclusive idea change in fact is literati's spiritual path, reflection is cultural mentality. In the garden the unique geography space vegetation and nature natural growth of vegetation with emotional space color difference, garden is the garden home ownership of soul to the universe open portal, garden in Tang and Song Dynasty notes prose conveys the literati in the garden space in the deep vegetation feelings. Garden essays record the garden of rise and decline, writing a garden waste, express garden prosperous waste vicissitude sigh, possess the profound historical significance.