The Growth Of The Chinese Social Autonomy And The Reform Of The Ruling Party

Human society from backwardness to advanced,from barbarism to civilization,from traditional to modern process is a constant pursuit of independence and autonomy of the increasing process.The concept of autonomy may be used to represent a state,can also be used to represent a process.On the one hand,autonomy is a description of an individual to get rid of external forcing and achieve self-management and self-primary state.On the other hand,autonomy is the process that the main continues to break the shackles of the environment and realize their full development.With the increase of personal autonomy,social independence is growing.Social autonomy can be understood the process of all kinds of social subject pursuing the freedom of choice and self-realization,also can be understood the status of self-development and self-governance.We can tell the autonomy of a society from three aspects:the first aspect is whether individuals and groups in society have the right to choose independently thoroughly;the second level is whether all kinds of social organizations in the community has a greater autonomy;the third level is that whether subject can participate in various social subjects and in public affairs,whether we can achieve self-governance.In the process of building a modern state,social autonomy plays an important role.It disrupted the traditional community,promote social vitality,and promote the vitality of the community,to promote the cultivation of modern citizenship and the constraints of state power,which is a necessary part of the modern state-building.The growth of the Chinese Social Autonomy is produced under the reform by the Communist Party of China.The reform and opening led by the Communist Party of China lift the factors impeding the growth of the social autonomy and promote it.It should be noted that autonomous growth of Chinese society has its own uniqueness.It is not out of the scene of party-state system.The party-state system changed after reform and opening,but the core of the system is not changed;the role of the Communist Party of China as the ruling party and social leader of the nation's role has not changed.Meanwhile,the growth of the social autonomy challenge to the political legitimacy of the ruling party and the ruling party conducted a adaptive change.Specifically,the growth of Chinese social autonomy after the reform and opening up performance at three levels:first,in the members of the community level.People gain the opportunity for self-development and become an independent subject with consciousness from out of the unit system.The social interaction between people is expanding constantly,resulting in frequent social mobility and social stratum differentiation sharply.At the same time,the right consciousness of the people and individualism ideology has come,showing a wide range of state.Second,in the level of social organization.The number of social organizations is increasing rapidly and the type is also increasing.Various grassroots organizations have appeared and become an important subject at the bottom of society.At the same time,the degrees of autonomy of social organizations also are improving,this point even in the official social organizations is also shown.Finally,in the levels of participation.People regard right as the starting point,and regard the interest as their goal and take various forms to participate the public activity.People trying to make their voices heard,to express their views on public policy,so as to promote the development of democratic political and social construction.In addition,the formation of rise of network participation and the network of public space has important significance to the development of China politics,which is an important symbol of Chinese society autonomous growth.In the face of the social autonomy grows,the ruling party has taken extensive reform measures.First of all,the party strengthened its system construction,change of the ruling mode,so that they can keep a positive attitude to deal with the change of social development.Secondly,the party conforms to the trend of social development and the voice of the people,acknowledge and affirm the social new development.Including the development of the rights of citizens,to promote the construction of the politics of the people's livelihood,guide social participation.Through a series of reform measures the ruling party is trying to guide the development of social autonomy,promoting the growth of social autonomy while included it in the scope of the healthy development.Finally,the party is not just passively respond to the growth of social autonomy,but actively planning the development of the society,establish the goal of social development.The ruling party strengthens social integration;focus on promoting the grass-roots party construction,efforts to make the parties to back to society,consolidate the ruling foundation of the party.At the same time,under the diversification of the ideas,the Communist Party of China not only integration of diverse people in the organization,but also strive to build a consensus in ideas,in order to gather the common understanding of the construction of socialist modernization.In addition,in the face of a large number of social organizations,the ruling party strengthens the management of social organizations,promote the construction of laws and regulations,establish the dual management mode,and thus build up a set of management of social organization management system.In the specific regulatory activities,party and government use two different and even contradictory policies,produce very different results on development and autonomy of social organization.With the enhancement of the strength of the social organization,the role of social organizations in modernization increasingly is prominent.In this regard,the ruling party has recognized the social organization function and role;the local governments also actively explore reform the management system of the social organization,thereby promote innovative practice.In general,the growth of the social autonomy and the ruling party's management are essential to the modern state-building.No social autonomy,society not only lack of vitality,and can not form a modern citizen and modern society.No social autonomy,the society is not only lack the vitality but also can not form the modem civil.There is no ruling party intervention,management and planning,the defects of social autonomy cannot be overcome,the stability and social consensus is also very difficult to reach.The key is how to achieve a balance between the two.