| The forest industry in Heilongjiang forest industry is rich in forest resources.In order to protect the forest resources of the forest area,the state has implemented the natural forest protection project and determined the ecological function zone of the Xing'an mountains.Since 2014,it has been completely banned,and the forestry production has c hanged from the previous wood production.Mainly for ecological construction.While the forest area guarantees ecological priority d evelopment,the living standards of forest workers and the economic growth and transformation of forest areas are new problems facing the forest area.As a green emerging industry,the forest economy industry has a wide range of advantages and has many advantages.However,through the development of forest management,whether the development of the forest economy can solve the problems in the forest area,such as the industrial structure of the forest area,the forest area The issue of economic growth,the income of workers and families etc.,have yet to be further demonstrated.Based on industrial relevance theory,regional ec onomic growth theory,sustainable development theory,industrial structure optimization and upgrading theory and regional production complex theory,this study combines macro analysis and micro analysis,qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis,and standardized analysis.Combining with empirical analysis,the research method is based on the forest economic industry in the forestry forest area of Heilongjiang Province,and studies the contribution of the forest economy to the total economic value of the forest area,the economic transformation of the forest area and the income of the employees.By arranging relevant literatures at home and abroad,this paper interprets and defines the concepts of forest economy,forest economy industry,and contribut ion degree,and describes the current situation of forestry economic industry development in forestry forest area of Heilongjiang forest by descriptive statistical description method.Summarize the problems in the development of the economic industry under the forest.Combining the existing problems,this paper analyzes the interaction between the economic industry under the forest and the economic growth of the forest area,the economic transformation and the income of the workers in the forest area from a qualitative perspective.Analyze the correlation between the economic and forestry industry development under the forest,use the gray correlation model to study the contribution of the economic industry develo p-ment under the forest to the forestry economy,analyze the structure based on the four major forest economic models,and apply the mathematical analysis from the dynamic and static dimensions.It shows that the development of the economic industry under the forest has a greater contribution to the total output value of forestry.Whether it is dynamic analysis or static analysis,it shows that the economic output value of forestry forests in Heilongjiang forestry forest area is closely related to the output value of each subproject.However,among the sub-projects of the forestry economic industry in the forest area,the correlation between the under-forest planting and the total economic output value under the forest is the largest,followed by the forest product collection and pr ocessing industry,and again the forest tourism,under-forest aquaculture and the economic output value of the forest.The degree of association is minimal.Then use the VAR model to analyze the contribution of the forest economy to the economic transformation of the forest area.The analysis results show that for every one percentage point increase in the output value of the plantation u nder the forest,the economic output value of the forest area will increase by 0.75 % in the next year;Each increase of one percentage point will lead to an increase of 0.47% in the economic output value of the forest area in the next year;every one percentage point increase in the output value of forest products and processing industry will increase the econ omic output value of the forest area by 0.64% in the next year;An increase of one percentage point will lead to an increase of 0.58% in the economic output of the forest area in the next year.Study and develop the contribution of the forest economy to the household income of workers in Heilongjiang Forest Industry Park.Firstly,it analyzes the correlation between the economic industry development under the forest and the family income of the employees.On this basis,the principal component analysis method is used to study the contribution of the economic develo pment under the forest to the income of the employees.Based on the four major forest economic models,the least squares method and the single Factor variance anal ysis was carried out to carry out quantitative research,and the two major understory economic projects of undergrowth and forest tourism were taken as examples to analyze the household income of the forests carried out by the fungus cultivation family of the Xiangyang Forestry Bureau and the Tangwanghe forestry bureau.Study the impact of typical under-forest economic projects on employee income.Through the research on the black fungus industry of Fuyang forestry bureau,the age of the employees,the years of education and the number of family members have a positive impact on the total income of the employees,and the total income of the family will increase if the age of the employees i ncreases by one year,for every one year of increase in the number of years of education for employees,the total income of the family will increase by 12.7%.For each increase in the number of family members,the increase in the total income of the family will be 7.9%.For every 1% increase in black fungus production,household income increased by 3.8%.Through the research on the forest tourism industry of the Tangwanghe Forestry Bureau,the total income of forest tourism ca rried out by the Tangwanghe Forestry Bureau will increase the total income of 410 yuan for the forestry workers' families.On this basis,a comparative analysis was carried out to group the st a-tistical data: the first group was the family members who carried out the forest management,and the second group was the family members who did not carry out t he forest management.Through comparative analysis,it is found that the income of the employees participating in the forest ma nagement is higher than the income of the workers and families not participating in the forest ma nagement.This gap is caused by the economic development of the forest under the forest.The final conclusion is that the forest economy is carried out.It has a significant impact on promoting household income in forest areas.Finally,combined with the analysis of the contribution of the previous chapter to the forest economy in Heilongjiang Forest Industry Region,qualitative analysis of the factors affecting the contribution of the economic industry under the five dimensions of policy,capital,manpower,technology and resources,and combined with the investigation Data,the five indicators were quantified separately,using multiple regression analysis to analyze whether the impact of each influencing factor is significant,the research results show that the policy,funding,education level are the most significant impact on the contribution of the forest economy industry factor.Combined with the analysis results,the countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the contrib ution of the economic industry under the forest are proposed from the perspectives of policy,finance and scientific and technological innovation.The forestry economic industry in Heilongjiang Forest Industry Park has developed rapidly,and the industrial structure has been continuously optimized.It has played a m ajor role in the economic growth,economic transformation,and increase in the income of workers and families.However,there are still a series of problems in the development process.It is necessary to conti nuously explore and summarize in the future,explore mature development ideas and development models,guide the benign development of the economic industry under the forest,and become the pillar industry of the forest area. |
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