The Nobles Vicissitude And Style Changes-the Research About The "Guwen Movement" In Tang Dynasty

This paper mainly discusses the relationship between the nobles and the "Guwen movement" in Tang Dynasty.From the conceptual point of view,until the late Tang Dynasty," Guwen " as a style concept gradually forming.In the Tang Dynasty,the " Guwen authors " or "Pianwen author " has a close communication,but not the opposition camp.From literary theory,though authors of" Guwen " have opposed " Pianwen ",they are not too clear expression,Most people only against the flashy and advocated plain.In fact,the Tang Dynasty literary innovation including " Guwen " and " Pianwen "two aspects,and established a new program for future generations.Choosing" Guwen " or"Pianwen " have relations with the style and Applications.In fact,even in the heyday of" Guwen movement"," Guwen " and " Pianwen " still racing together bridle to bridle,but in the late Tang Dynasty,a lot of people writing " Guwen " too.In the Tang Dynasty," Guwen " and " Pianwen " always coexist,The late Tang Dynasty "Pianwen resurge ",is the resurge of style,rather than the literary form.The Mid Tang Dynasty is period of academic resurge,A lot of" Guwen authors”have classics or historical works.From the " Guwen authors " official experience,contemporaries don't think they were merely literati." Guwen authors " think article should convey the Dao,this is closely related to their cultural literacy." Guwen authors " advocate " Guwen " in order to express their views and thoughts." Guwen authors "is the habit of writing academic works into the literature writing.When discussing the "Guwen movement",We have often mentioned HanYu and his students.But the basic relationship of their friendship is not a common literary proposition.Through the investigation the relationship of Han Yu,Li Ao and Zhang Ji,the properties of Han Yu group need to reposition.Through the analysis Liu Zongyuan's article,The"Guwen movement" occurs mainly in the northern nobility,From " Guwen authors " growth environment and communicative object,we can find the impact of nobility.The family tradition of nobles has important influence on their values and literature.the "Guwen movement"has family inheritance.The political status also has important influence on " Guwen authors ",the nobles outside of the power core pay more attention to" Guwen ",Although most of " Guwen authors "came from the North nobles,Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan have gone beyond the traditional concept of nobilty.In fact,the success of"Guwen " is precisely because of the transcendence.Because the traditional idea,northern nobility do not take the imperial examination.This is unfavorable to the "Guwen movement".After the YuanHe and ChangQing,northern nobility began to maintain status through the imperial examination and try to control the examination.The ordinary scholar's survival circumstances deteriorate,and caused " Pianwen resurge".Many people have failed the exam,In order to make a living,they have to writing " Pianwen "...