The Research On The Existence And Development Of Human Beings In Cyberspace

Currently the information technology of the network has been a powerful engine of the human development and social progress,which plays a common and strong leverage effect,constantly changing the way of human existence and the direction of human development,while further restricting the future of human life.The history of civilization of human society is naturally isomorphic to that of technology,and the innovation of technology is inseparable from the development of the human beings.Technology shapes the prospect of the human existence with fundamental and comprehensive force,promoting the evolution of modern civilization.It's safe to say that the life which is displaying a great information civilization has come.The historical significance of modern information technology is reflected not only in the high technical value,but also in its effect on the human existence and development.Both the original intention of the designing of the network information technology and the logic of the program have profoundly influenced and changed the traditional way of the human existence and practices.They have also changed the basis of ontology,the modes of thought and the speech manner of human existence.Modern science and information technology continuously developing and extending their depth,thus in the modernization of the human society,the issue of the development of individual humans once more becomes an urgent thing that the development of the times needs to tackle.With the constant development of modern information technology,the Marxist humanism,which concerns the existence and development of the individuals,has had a forward position in studies.The original purpose of the ideological and political education is,from the perspective of Marxist humanity,to improve the condition of human existence and development in the society,which certainly requires the constant connection of our theoretical work and the objective reality.Only through an objective understanding of the social changes promoted by the new technical revolution,can we grasp the law of the human existence and that of the human development in the society,which is the precondition for the smooth realization of the aim of the ideological and political education.Nowadays science and technology have a comprehensive and profound influence on people's life styles,modes of production and ways of thinking.When the logic of technology evolves into an ideology or order of activity,it is bound to regulate or manipulate the state of human existence and the direction of their development in a particular way.In the network information environment,human living space and the fields of their practices are constantly changing owing to the change and progress of technology.With the application and popularization of network information technology,the space of human existence and development has been expanded tremendously.The development of information technology not only promotes the change and development of human living state,but also constructs a virtual cyberspace coexisting alongside the real physical world.It is for this reason that the human existence and development in cyberspace have aroused widespread concern in the community.Both the completion of the cyberspace and the development of the network society are the product of the progress of human civilization,and at the same time,technological achievements in the network era also contribute to the modernization of human beings,the two,in the course of human practice,promoting and constructing each other.In view of that the cyberspace has multidimensional attributes in respect of its technology,space and society,we should,when we examine the theories regarding human existence and development in cyberspace,grasp their theoretical bases accurately and comprehensively,not only giving full play to the guiding significance of the relative Marxist theories,but also actively learning from the theoretical achievements in our subjects.We should,based on the humanist perspective of the subject of ideological and political education,develop macro and systematic theoretic perspectives,providing theoretical support for the modernization of humans of the network era.The development of network information technology not only creates new space for human existence and a prospect for human practices,but also regulates the human existence and development from many aspects.While creating their living space,people are also constrained by the environment.The constructional dimension of cyberspace and the logic of human existence in cyberspace constrain each other.In other words,the spatial boundaries of the virtual living space regulate the process and direction of human existence and development in the network society,and further influence and reshape the spatial expression of the logics of human existence and development.In the era of network information,the extensive penetration of high and new technology in the social life has opened up a new field for human production and life,and has also placed humans in the unprecedented paradox of existence.The network information technology has deeply influenced the system of orders and rules of the modern society,and has even increased the risk of modern life,greatly enhancing the coefficient of the change of individuals' life,bringing the all-round development of individuals into multiple dilemmas.A comprehensive analysis,starting from the existential contradictions and limits and dilemmas,of the human existential problems is the fundamental premise for us to understand the nature of existence,to follow the trend of existence,and to solve the contradictions of existence.From the aspect of the existential contradictions,humans are faced with the contradictions and conflicts between virtuality and reality,technology and humanity;From the aspect of existential limits,humans are faced with the restraints that the limits of virtual knowledge,virtual communication and virtual practices have caused;from the aspect of the existential dilemmas,humans are faced with the digital divide and the crisis of faith,as well as the cultural hegemony,technological crimes,the violence of public opinions,lacks of ethics,etc.in cyberspace.We must give full attention and careful thinking to the above-mentioned problems,and explore thoroughly their reasons,endeavoring to find reasonable ways to solve the problems,actively constructing the reasonable,healthy and green existential mode in an informationized network era.Human existence and development are based on the creative practices of the individuals,who complete the concrete activities of their real life in the practices,obtaining the existential experiences,accomplishing self-confirmation and self-exceeding in the practices.The progress of technology not only changes the development process of human civilization,but also regulates the path of humans' own existence and development.The human transcending existence and development have different forms in different historical periods.Nowadays the network information technology has,with digitalized and virtualized and symbolized and networked and programmed technological logics,designed a new prospect for human existence and development.In the virtual practices of cyberspace,humans have constantly verified the reasonableness of the concept of development,constantly explored the effectiveness of the motivation of development,and constantly explored the comprehensiveness of the process of development.With the deepening of the network practices,people's existential experience and development path have been thoroughly extended and regulated.People's political,economic,cultural,social,ethical,security needs in the existence and development during the practices in the real society have all been extended to cyberspace.The existence of the virtual demands is not only the realistic reflection of people's living condition in cyberspace,but also the inner motivation for people to pursue development and act positively.It's safe to say that the more progressive the network technology is and the more widely it reaches human life,the more alert humans will become to the significance of the existence of the network;the more mature the network society is and the greater the extent is to which the network society influences the human life,the more humans will think about the logics of their own existence.In the information era,we must face rationally theopportunities and challenges that the networked existence and development encounter,carry out scientifically the self-understanding and self-realization,further uncover the mysteries of cyberspace,and actively explore the laws of human existence and development in cyberspace,making unremitting efforts to promote our all-round development and the all-round progress of the human society.