Research On Ruan Yuan's Literary Creation

Ruan Yuan,a person who summarized and guarded Qian Jia School strongly.He was thoroughly conversant with history and has written down many famous works.He was also the pillar of Yangzhou school.Throughout the ages,the researches focused on his study of Confucian classics contribution.But as a scholar,he not only presided over seal cutting of a large number of poems,saving a lot of valuable literature but also set up Gujing School and Xuehai School.Besides public affairs,he was quite good at articles.Research on his literary creation has many undeveloped areas.This article is going to give appropriate position of Ruan Yuan's literary creation in the history of literature from the perspective of the longitudinal coordinate of historical era and the lateral coordinates of academic atmosphere as well as literary activities.This article also pays attention to the overlapping of Qing Dynasty's academic history,ideological history and culture history.The structure of this article is composed of the preface and five chapters.The introduction part reviews the research purpose and significance,the research status of the thesis,the research priorities and methods.The first chapter is focus on the times and cultural background study of Ruan Yuan's literary creation.As the last feudal dynasty in medieval ancient poetic imperial,Qing Dynasty culture has the inherent property of Chinese traditional culture,but also with the Opium War in the middle of light in the field of politics and economy,the hard course began to modern.Ruan Yuan gone through Qian Long,Jia Qing and Dao Guang dynasties,witnessed the prosperity to decline of Qing Dynasty and experienced the deep change of culture.Qing Dynasty is the integration of various styles,with the replacement of the schools and the mutual influence with the era of all schools,making the individual scholars groups into different ownership and also caused the Qing Dynasty lively complex cultural landscape.The strict cultural policy of Qing Dynasty also created rich academic atmosphere.Ruan Yuan his academic thought,literary thought have received the politics,economy,culture of the deep impact for he living in the peak age of Sinology.Ruan's father's and mother's family had a very profound cultural knowledgeable background.From works of literature of his great grandfather,grandfather,parents' teaching and parenting ideas made deep influence on his personality and creation.Ruan Yuan's wives were born in good family with a total of eight talented women.Good reading tradition leaded to the prosperity of family.The differences in geographical and cultural personality were a symbol of the culture popularization and prosperity of Qing Dynasty.Ruan Yuan born in the Jiangnan area which was famous for literary families,knowledgeable scholars and various cultures,influencing him contributing himself to the development of culture in Yangzhou area.Ruan Yuan growing up in the Confucian culture,his ancestors,parents and teachers had great impact on his life and study.The second chapter mainly inspects the literary activities and the creation course of Ruan yuan.The first section discusses Ruan Yuan's poetry activities.Ruan had rich experiences in working.He encouraged the young,promoted academic exchanges,and organized the largest academic school.In the process of investigating and selecting the talents,he did not be restricted to Qing Dynasty's stereotyped writing standard.Instead he encouraged impromptu literary creating.The flexible style helped in recognizing many excellent scholars.In the process of singing and communicating,in the beautiful scene such as Little Cang Lang Pavilion,scholars no matter famous or not all created many great works.Ruan Yuan pay visits to the famous people when he reached a place.He collected poetries into books which providing research data for later gengerations.The second section is investigated in detail in a chronological order form of Ruan Yuan in 1768-1741 academic experience.In the third section is mainly talking about Ruan Yuan's working experience.He was famous for his "Encourage Learning" attitude.He paid high attention to local education and learning atmosphere.In Zhejiang,he founded the Gu Jing School.in Guangdong,he set up the Xue Hai School.He helped in raising excellent students which not only helped the development of Textology,but also the arrangement of literary works.He made great influenceon Chinese education history and academic history.The fourth section mainly discusses and Ruan's literary activities works and friends communication.The third chapter mainly discusses the Ruan Yuan literature in general.Ruan had broad mind and vision which lead to all-inclusive style in his poems,making his poems stand out.His literary attitude reflected the Confusion view of "Truth,Depth,Harmonious and Elegance".Ruan Yuan agreed that poetry should be "standard for the case",abandoning the parochial prejudice.Ruan Yuan insisted there is rhyme in writings while no rhyme in pen.His "writing" theory advocates that duality,phonology,rhetoric are the article orthodoxy,emphasizing that writing should pay attention to artistic spirit.In certain academic atmosphere,in order to get rid of the shortness of Tong Cheng School and struggling orthodox for Pianwen,he emphasized the difference between pian and prose which promoting the prosperity and revival of writing.The final section discusses the embodiment of Ruan Yuan's poetry and prose in the humanities spirit.The fourth chapter discusses the content of Ruan Yuan poetry artistic characteristics,status and evaluation.In Ruan Yuan "Yan Jing Shi Ji",Ruan Jiaren's"Ruan Yuan poetry" and Ruan Yuan retained the calligraphy and painting sector Tiba first coexisting poetry around 1200.Ruan Yuan's life traveled across the country,experience countless,his footprint in Zhejiang,Shandong,Henan,Hubei,Hunan,Guangdong and Guangxi,Guizhou and other places.He visited Qian Long,Jia Qing,Dao Guang three dynasties witnessed the Qing Dynasty from prosperity to decline,and he used poetry to the performance of his life and the depth of life thinking and life experience,so he created poems rich ideological implication.There is concern the livelihood of the realism poem,on the scholar scholars concern and sympathy poems;there are express words has Zhi poems,mainly from the Confucianism,reading,tea,etc.implicit nostalgia to understand his thought;a vivid language meaning chanting support Chi Yongwu poetry,mainly describing the plants and specific things to poetry;historical events,places of historic interest and scenic beauty or historical figures to write poems chanting object;there he travel scenery,by Lin Quan poems;something borrowed poetry to capital textual knowledge of poetry,the theme is involved in many fields,in the aspects of classics,history,epigraphy and textual research,science and technology,art;poem paint industry,and the attachment into view of the poems on paintings;including such as exam oriented,class museum,couplet,responding,presentable,archaism,chanting of.Of his poetry and art features mainly from Qinghua elegant Qingli,placid;pure,elegant wind;dull Shu Lang,demure and far etc.appreciation.Ruan Yuan widely absorb the essence and advantages of previous poetry,study and grasp the essence of the style,in the literature,especially poetry also made great achievements,the future generations,not only won the "talent and beauty,Zoran is sound" of the community,which at the time,his poetry is also popular poetry elders and those who praise.The fifth chapter mainly elaborates Ruan Yuan's prose creation.Before many scholars concern more is his "writing" theory,but not with to involve his prose ideological content,artistic characteristics.There are many types of different articles of Ruan Yuan "clear through the room set",mainly through the interpretation of the release,concerned about the world,their practical Argumentation Prose;record,transfer,sequence,sequence,sequence,Shou epitaph etc.Xu Bawen;with stone as the carrier description text of Bei Zhiwen;remember,there are pavilions,terraces and open halls landscape travels mainly essays;also has the historical biography,character biography based biography article.Ruan article theory lies in his prose creation reflected on practice,artistic characteristics mainly in ancient Maoqi Austria,Shenbojueli based,pay attention to the rhetoric of duality and rhyme.For the parallel prose for the orthodox Ruan Yuan,it has a certain significance in opposition to Tongcheng sent extremely claimed "Wentong",but the total negation for classical,arbitrary also lost,but we still need to affirm his great contribution to enrich the theory of Qing Dynasty prose criticism.Last chapter mainly focuses on the academic status and the later effect.It is the summary of Ruan Yuan's achievement in all areas.This article expounds in the academic contribution,books sorting and editing,culture communication,the revitalization of culture and education,personnel training and aspects related to this thesis.