On Social Organism

On social organic is an important topic in the field of social epistemology,which takes social organism and social organicity as the research object,and is closely related to social ontology,social structure,social system,social development and so on,however,it has its own focus.In this paper,it focuses on the topic of the theory about social organic,adheres to the basic position,viewpoint and method of historical materialism and social philosophy,studies the social organism and social organicity,and holds that the social organism is an organic entirety whole composed of social subjects.As a result,the study of this topic should not only grasp the person as the practice subject of the social organism,but also grasp the totality of the social organism.The development of social organism is a process of collectivization,and it is the human practice activities that promote the overall evolution of social organism.While the social subject changes itself in the process of practice,it also changes the society.The development of social organisms is not a linear process,but an organic process of self-growth,self-organization and self-evolution to achieve their own movement and development in this process.In the process of the collectivization of social organism,the social subject always strives to transform the society of dissent into a society of human beings in practice,so as to enrich the connotation of social organism based on their own needs.As a result,the organic of human being based on practice has inherent consistency with the social organic.The social subject is like the "cell" of the social organism.As a matter of fact,the process of the overall evolution of the social organism is the subjective,practical,dynamic and multi-faceted relationship between the social main body.Therefore,in order to study the law of the development of social organism,it's necessary to start with the practical activities of social subjects and social relations,consider the internal structure and mutual relations of social organism,and pay attention to the organic of social organism as a whole.The social organic comes from the active practice activities of the main body of the social organism.It's certain that it includes not only the organic of the subject,but also the relationship between the subject and the social organism,between the subject and the external environment and the organic of the relationship between the subject and itself.The social organism is the product of the practice of the social subject,however,it can restrict the human behavior in turn,at the same time,it can promote the production and reproduction of the body through its own organic so as to create conditions for the survival and practical activities of the social subject.Therefore,there is necessity to grasp the social organism and social organic in the unity of opposites between the process of human practice and the development of social organism.In the paper,it does not adhere to the perspective of Marxist epistemology,and reasonably absorbs and draws lessons from the relevant concepts,principles and methods of the study of theory about social organic at process philosophy,system philosophy and sociological positivism,which,to a certain extent,expands the visual threshold of this study,provides an effective research method and paradigm,is conducive to the scientific and reasonable understanding of the research object,and is conductive to grasp the social organism and social organic in general.Specifically speaking,this paper consists of seven chapters:The first chapter is the introduction.Firstly,it's clearly put forward why we should study on social organic,and we make an analysis of it from three aspects,such as,the value of the times,the theoretical consciousness and the realistic response.Secondly,the theoretical and practical significance of this study is expounded,and it is clear that the study of theory about social organic at providing some scientific theoretical resources for the development of historical materialism,the development of philosophy and social sciences and the development of society,and at the same time,it provides philosophical basis for the solution of social problems and the operation of social development in the new era.Thirdly,this paper systematically "scans" the research status of this topic at home and abroad,and clarifies the research progress of this topic at home and abroad.Fourthly,it's to find out the scientific method of studying this topic.In the end,it explains the research difficulty and innovation of this topic.The second chapter is an investigation of the history about on social organic.On the premise of critical absorption,we investigate the history about on social organic,and this paper traces back to the following three aspects,such as the thought of social organism in Chinese traditional culture,the thought of social organism in western culture,and the thought of Marx's theory of social organism.These theories are all put forward in order to meet the needs of social development at that time,therefore,there is rationality of their existence.Therefore,the mastery of these ideological resources should not only have the spirit of "history",but also have "realistic" care,which helps us to have more profound understanding of social organism and social organic,and a more historical,specific,scientific grasp.The third chapter is the general stipulation of the theory social organic.First of all,we clarify the categories of "society","organism","social organism" and "social organic".On this basis,the logical relationship between social organism and social organic is expounded.In addition,the author compares the social organism with the living organism and the natural organism in order to highlight the superiority of the social organism through the analysis of the difference.Besides,by means of the explanation of the interaction between the social organism and the external environment,the dual pattern of the social organism is clarified.In the end,it is confirmed that the purpose of the social organism is to realize the social organic,and the social organic promotes the social vitality,social harmony,social vitality and so on through its own internal mechanism,and it's true that social organism also have a state of variation and mutation,which is the qualitative "retrogression" or "sublimation" of social organism.The fourth chapter is the internal theoretical path of the evolution of social organism form and the foundation of the formation of social organism.After a general study of the theory about social organism,we go into the historical investigation of the internal theoretical path of the social organism form and the basis of the formation of the social organism,and then go deep into the internal cause of the formation of the social organism form,and then go deep into the internal cause of the formation of the social organism form,evolution mechanism,multi-dimensional discussion on the formation conditions of social organism to reveal the regulation and evolution mechanism of the social organism as a historical form.In this chapter,the historical investigation of the evolution of social organism form is based on the replacement of the mode of production.At the same time,with the help of the relationship between the practice of the main body and the mode of production,this paper divides the social organism into four kinds of forms,that is,the social organism of "self-denial type","dependent type","independent-materialized type" and "free sharing type".The corresponding social organic is consanguineous organic,agricultural organic,productive organic and knowledge organic.The fifth chapter is the internal composition and dynamic generation of social organism.First of all,it is clear that the essential elements of social organism,natural,human and crowd community are the premise and foundation of the existence of social organism.The social structure is also formed in the relationship between the social elements.In addition,the connotation and internal structure of the social organic structure are made an analysis,and then clarifies the relationship between social subject and social structure of mutual constraints,interdependence and mutual construction.In the end,the study of "morphological structure" and "divided structure" on the structure of social organism is helpful for us to grasp the structure of social organism more deeply and carefully.The sixth chapter is the practice process of the social organism and the promotion process of the social organic.The practice of social organism is aimed at shaping the future form of social organism and satisfying the future ideal of social organism.The core problem of the practice approach of social organism is to keep the body healthy development and good order operation.In this process,the demand of social organic improvement is satisfied,both of them have the consistency of the process.It's true that on the one hand,whether the social organism develops healthily or not,and whether the good order is running or not is related to the degree of the social organism.On the other hand,the higher the degree of social organic is,the higher the overall development level of social organism will be.The development and operation level of the social organism and the improvement of the degree of the social organic can not be separated from the exertion of the practical strength of the main body.The seventh chapter is the realistic concern of the social organic theory,that is,the conclusion chapter.The study of the theory about social organic should not only enrich the theoretical connotation,but also pay attention to reality.After a systematic study of the theory of social organisms,we need to use this theory to scientifically grasp the realistic development of social organisms from the perspective of the whole.It can provide not only the meaning of ontology,but also the guidance of methodology.Therefore,we first make clear that the goal of the theory about social organic to build an organic society,in addition,we propose that the theme of the times of the social organism is to build a community with a shared future for mankind.Thirdly,it is emphasized that the construction of social organism and the realization of social organic should be realized through development and human practice.In the end,it is confirmed that the ultimate purpose of the study of the theory about social organic to achieve the free and all-round development of human beings and the liberation of mankind.