Study On The Marxist Interest Theory

The exploration and pursuit of interests is the eternal theme of human beings.Interest is an important foundation for social construction,is the the internal force of social formation change,Whether national prosperity,social prosperity or individual happiness,all can't do without interest.The principle of interest runs through the Marxist philosophy?Marxist political economy and scientific socialism,it has become an important foundation for building Marxist theory building.Marx and Engels created historical materialism through the study of material interests,Using the ideological weapon of historical materialism,Marx and Engels enrich and develop their own interest theory.except the first chapter of introduction and the final conclusion,the main research contents mainly manifests in five aspects:In the first place,the paper discusses the formation and main content of Marx and Engels's theory of interest.First of all,Marx and Engels study the interest theory has its unique perspective,They pay attention to the study of the interest subject,They analysis the interest in real life by using the method of logical analysis and class analysis;And then,the interest theory of Marx and Engels has passed through the following step by step stages:sprouting,expanding and perfecting.Thirdly,Marx and Engels also analyzed the internal relationship between the need and the interest,the division of labor and the interest,the countey and the interest.In the second place,this paper discusses the inheritance and development of Marxist interest theory in the Soviet Union and China,which introduces that the Marxism interest theory was inherited and developed constantly in practice and theory by Lenin,Stalin,Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,Hu Jintao,Xi Jinping in the socialist revolution and construction.In the third place,this paper discusses the theoretical position of interest theory in the historical materialism theory system,which point out that interest theory was a key word in the creation and development of materialism,also studing the relationship among the material interests,political interests,,cultural interests and ecological interests.In the fourth place,the paper explores several relations in the Marxism interest theory,it concretely expounds the dialectical relationship between interest and science,interest and morality,interests and institution,interests and harmony.In the end,it expounds the practical value of Marxist interest theory in the new era of China.The benefits problem is an important theoretical problem,is also a serious realistic problem involving all aspects of society.In particular,the paper expounds the practical value of Marxism interest theory in promoting the reform in contemporary China,promoting the expression of interests,expanding the orderly political participation of citizens,realizing the coordination of interests and the balance of interests.Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,The fifth leading group of the CPC deepens reforms and brave to innovate,starting a new realm in which the chinization of Marxist interest theory.In the conclusion part,this Paper analyzed the latest achievements in adaping the the Marxist interest theory to Chinese conditions.In a word,Although Marxist interest theory was born in the mid nineteenth century,which dates back more than one centery.However,Because this theory is scientific and profound,Its profound theoretical insight can cross the space-time boundary and still shine the light of truth,Likewise,the study of the Marxist interest theory is of significant value for correct understanding and properly handle the complicated interest relationship in social practice.