Research On Female's Body Aesthetic Of Yiche People Of Hani Nationality In Honghe County

Any nation will form its own unique aesthetic culture in the long river of its historical development.From the beginning of human being,especially the clothing,accessories and other body aesthetic culture,as an important part of the aesthetic culture,body aesthetic has been widely concerned,becomes unceasing reaction of desire of human life.Whether the body itself or the attachment of the body all reflects the longing for beauty and the celebration of vitality in the heart of human being.Observing the spiritual state,identity and social order of a particular ethnic group by physical aesthetics is the contents,which many researchers think about either consciously or unconsciously.The Hani nationality has a long history,the body aesthetic culture is colorful,especially the body aesthetic of the Yiche famale people is unique.From the ancient times to the present,the Yiche females ware a white steeple hat,indigo clothes and short shorts,with their legs exposed all year's round,and they love multi-clothing and silver jewelry.This article takes the body aesthetics of Yiche as the research object,taking the beauty of the dress and the beauty of natural body as the breakthrough point,starting from the point of view of aesthetics,and combining with the perspectives and theories of anthropology,sociology,literature and psychology,explores the form and causes of the body beauty of the women of Yiche.At the same time,it explores the formation mechanism of the body aesthetics of Yi Che women,and pays attention to the multiple expression of the body beauty of women in the current cultural blending.The first part of the article,from the clothing,accessories,and body,the author shows the aesthetic features of Yiche females directly,and finds the cause of the aesthetic characteristics of female's body from the historical records and legends,such as the migration epics,myths and legends.At the same time,the article shows the changes of the female body aesthetic in the process of socialization,which contain not only the change of clothing,but also the transfer of aesthetic.The second part,using the method of depth interviews and taking the aesthetic characteristics of Yi Che female body as the breakthrough point,at the same time using the concept of "beauty is constructed" in the aesthetic anthropology and the method of emic and etic analysis,the paper presents the aesthetic experience of the female body of Yiche from the perspective of the locals and outsiders.The third part,the article discusses the society of Yiche discipline the female through the external and internal aesthetic education,which formed aesthetic standards conforming to social standards.At the same time Yiche females strengthen the identity of body aesthetic through the practice of love.The article involves the content of body discipline,the teaching of body skills,the pubertal love and so on.The forth part,the article shows the practice of the beauty of female bodies in different spatial fields,such as the work fields like planting,textile,the important festivals field like "kuzhazha"?"abaduo",the solemn field like wedding.It is hoped to show the physical beauty,carnival beauty and divine body beauty of the female of Yiche,through the deep description of these activities,so as to think about the meaning of the aesthetic practice of the body.According to labor,festivals,important ceremonies and other different roles of women,It is the different practice that deepen the understanding of the significance of various fields and complete the socialization of the body ultimately.The fifth part,through the study of the history of national migration,the conditions of natural geography and the way of production and life,the article analyzes how these factors shape the aesthetic concept.At the same time,the article explores the situation of body aesthetic of Yi Che female in the context of modernization,and discusses the contemporary significance of the research on the spirit of body aesthetic of Yi Che female,from the angle of cultural pluralism,tourism development and the protection of national culture.In addition to the above,the paper integrates the theory of body about the sociology and anthropology of social constructivism,such as Foucault's theory of physical control,the theory of "field-habit" in Bourdieu's social practice theory,analysis the cause of Yiche female's aesthetic and process of body aesthetic practice using the deep description analysis.Through the fieldwork and theoretical reference,the author concludes that,first,the leg is the core of the beauty of Yiche people,the red and vigorous thigh is the goal that Yiche women pursues,the vigorous and graceful of the leg becomes the symbol of the beauty of the female,strong legs become the inherent recognition of health and beauty in Yiche society.Second,the female body of Yiche has the attribute of individual natural beauty,but under the discipline and construction of the Yiche society,body beauty is endowed with a lot of social significance,and these social meanings are internalized,which profoundly affects the individual behavior mode and individual feeling.Third,The unique aesthetic and aesthetic characteristics of Yiche society have an inseparable relationship with their lifelong pursuit of "jiu,ka and zhe",that is,the proliferation and abundance of population,grain and livestock.It is the embodiment of the philosophy of the life of the Yiche.