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Research On The Guilin Anti-Japanese War Culture And Its Contemporary Values

Posted on:2019-05-07Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:W ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330572954302Subject:Marxism in China
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It has been more than 70 years since the victory of the world anti-fascist war and the victory of China's Anti-Japanese War.To strengthen the study on the culture and its contemporary value,relive the history of alert the world cannot bear to think of the past,face up to history,learn from history,for the construction of socialist cultural power China characteristics,to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream,the maintenance of world peace,has the important enlightenment and reference significance.Since the reform and opening to the outside world,the research on the Anti Japanese culture of Guilin has attracted much attention,and has made a lot of research results,such as the compilation of historical data,but there are still many research areas to be explored.The Marx doctrine as a guide,adhere to the combination of history and logic,the unity of theory and practice,in the period of Anti Japanese War Guilin as a cultural center as the starting point,from 1937 to 1944 the cultural city of Guilin by the Japanese culture movement as the main line,the two parties about the war in the history of literature and culture of important leaders the fundamental theoretical basis,the latest results from academic research,analysis of the rise and development of Guilin as a cultural background,subjective and objective conditions,performance and reasons of the development and prosperity of the concept,connotation,characteristics,the Guilin as a cultural historical status and contemporary value etc..The rise of the Anti Japanese culture of Guilin and the development of China's overall Anti Japanese War and the formation of the united front of the international anti fascist war have a certain historical background and unique subjective and objective conditions.With the development of the war,China's cultural center was forced to move to the west,cultural institutions and cultural people have moved to Guilin because of its unique political,historical,geographical and other factors,attracting people from all over the country and cultural progress,their leadership and the Communist Party in the shadow China ring,to carry out the Anti Japanese national salvation with vigorous and vitality the cultural movement,created a brilliant culture of Anti Japanese War,Guilin has become an important cultural center of the southwest area and the famous "cultural city".For a time,renowned scholar,bookstores,publishing newspapers and books everywhere,a superb collection of beautiful things of literary activity,like a raging fire,climax,press and publication of Social science is of color,education and science and technology is struggling,become the war epic of the cultural city of Guilin brilliant.The formation of the "cultural city" of Guilin and Guilin as a cultural prosperity,is not accidental phenomenon,the reason mainly has following several aspects:one is to lay the foundation for the early spread of Marxism Leninism and the effect of the national anti Japanese war culture;two is the special status of the Guilin opens the door;three is to shift the focus of cultural and cultural people in a move to build a platform;four is the correct leadership of Communist Party China guidance course;China Communist Party of the Anti Japanese national united front policy and "resistance,unity and progress" policy,and its excellent insight and correct strategy,through direct steering,navigation,escort,the United Front Theory "means" navigation,pilotage"struggle" and a series of superb art led the Japanese cultural movement,the cultural city of Guilin and Guilin Japanese culture has made brilliant achievements.Five,the political environment is more relaxed and provides space.The Anti Japanese national united front,based on the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,came into being.On the occasion of the national crisis,the Kuomintang government and the local strength faction of the Kuomintang Guangxi Clique provided the necessary environment and soil for the survival and development of the Anti Japanese War Culture in Guilin.Comprehensive early in the Anti-Japanese War,the national government of the cultural front services in the war provided some liberal,in the past to change the progress of culture and advanced culture are "encirclement and suppression" policy,take some democratic and relatively liberal and progressive policy measures.In the early days of the Anti Japanese War attitude is resolute,they borrow"Anti Japanese and anti Chiang" banner of talented person,in a period of time and to a certain extent,has taken a more liberal policy of cultural progress,is tolerant and positive attitude to the Anti Japanese Democratic movement.Six,the resistance and dedication of the progressive cultural people awakened the people;seven,patriotism inspired the driving force,and patriotism was the cornerstone of the cultural front to unite against Japan.The development and prosperity of Guilin as a cultural show several historical stages and characteristics:with a large number of celebrities in Guangxi,renowned scholar,cultural groups flourish,a prelude to Guilin Anti Japanese cultural movement to a climax;there was like a raging fire war literary movement,the press and publication of social science front cry,unprecedented prosperity,the rise of Guilin Anti Japanese culture the climax of the movement;after the incident,the Kuomintang diehards launched second anti Communist Anti Japanese national salvation movement,Guilin culture to adhere to and develop at low tide,the majority of people in the circuitous combat culture,education and science and technology hard forward.After the outbreak of the Pacific War,a large number of stay in Hong-kong Democrats and progressive culture by Chinese the Communist secret rescue,traveled to Guilin to join the tide of culture during the Anti Japanese War,the Anti Japanese national salvation movement to a climax again from the low tide of Guilin.The culture of Anti-Japanese War is a national culture based on multiculturalism.As an important result of the new democratic culture,Guilin's main connotation can be summed up in four aspects:first,Praise the main theme of patriotism;Second,Service salvation,unity and resistance;Third,the ideological theory of propaganda science;Fourth,Spread,gather positive energy.On the characteristics,Guilin Anti-Japanese War culture besides the general Anti-Japanese War culture is the basic feature of the political,mass,critical,also has its own outstanding characteristics:such as propaganda war theme with distinctive national feature;To rouse the people with the common and popular content;To inspire the people in a wide variety of forms;To unite and improve democracy tolerance as value orientation,etc.Guilin's anti-Japanese culture played an important and historic role in the anti-war culture.It constructed the important position of "Ruling the Anti-Japanese War",strengthened the cultural power of the Anti-Japanese War,stimulated the national consciousness and patriotism of the Chinese nation;United front;to promote a comprehensive war and lasting war of resistance;cultivate a large number of outstanding talents.As the history of Chinese modern culture in the communist party of China leads a brilliant page struggle hard,outstanding,it is the development of the culture of new China and the contemporary construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics has accumulated much valuable experience.As a microcosm of China's Anti-Japanese war culture,the historical experience of Guilin's Anti-Japanese culture is actually the experience of the Anti-Japanese culture.For example,to promote the theme of Anti-Japanese war with distinctive national characteristics;to popularize the popular content to awaken the public;to encourage people's morale in a wide variety of forms,to unity and progress of democratic inclusion for the value orientation and so on.The culture of Guilin Anti-Japanese war has an important historical position in the culture of Anti Japanese War,it is Chinese under the leadership of the Communist Party of the Anti Japanese national united front fruitful results,is an important window of foreign exchange China Sino Japanese culture,is China culture of Anti-Japanese War and the world anti-fascist culture important component,it is also an important achievement of the new democratic culture and the red culture are the precious cultural heritage of the world anti fascist war and national liberation war in modern China.The culture of Anti-Japanese war is an important cultural milestone in Chinese modern history.It greatly enriched the content of Chinese modern cultural history and enriched the treasure house of modern literature and art.Made brilliant achievements at the same time,because of complex reasons,inevitably there are some limitations and shortcomings.Such as,Newspaper publicity occasionally over-right phenomenon;the relationship with the local party organization should be closer;the debate within the revolutionary culture camp is not democratic enough;and occasionally dogmatism and sectarianism emerge.Reviewing the history,researching on Anti-Japanese War culture and:exploring its contemporary value is the due responsibility of contemporary China.The contemporary value of the culture including economic value and cultural value,economic value is mainly through exploring Japanese culture resources,vigorously promote the development of red tourism,the social economic development;humanistic value is mainly manifested in the political and cultural values.The contemporary value of Guilin's Anti-Japanese War culture.The main manifestations are:firstly,carrying forward the Chinese spirit,realize the important factor of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation;Secondly,Strong cultural self-confidence,improve the important condition of cultural soft power;Thirdly,Important to strengthen the construction of the ruling resources;Fourth,promote the important cultural resources of red tourism industry exhibition;At last,to awaken historical memory and guard against the important weapons of militarism.The culture of the Anti-Japanese War of Guilin has an important enlightenment on the construction of our socialist culture and the realization of the Chinese dream.For example,We believe that the Chinese nation has a strong vitality and creativity;Must uphold and consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the field of ideology.Advanced culture must adhere to the party's leadership.Must pay attention to the main role of the people in the cultural construction.Must pay more attention to patriotism education and history education.Peace and development have become the mainstream of the modern world.Mankind should learn from history and cherish peace.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Anti-Japanese War culture, Guilin, patriotism, the Contemporary Values
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