The Theory And Practice Of Macro-control Based On Marx's Economic Theory

The modern market economy includes macro-control,and this is a fundamentally different with those of the past.The macro regulation is combining market mechanism with government control to promote the steady growth of the economy.Since the birth of economics,various schools of economics has been accompanied with the discussion of macro control,especially after the Keynesian revolution,the development of market economy from the free competition to the big intervention of the country,macro-control theory secure a good practice in many countries,china is no exception.But it has just 30 years of Reform and Opening,Our country has gone through multiple cycles of macro-control,which means policy does not bring long-term prevention.At the same time,China choose the system of socialist market economy,the history of the system itself is a huge innovation,its economic growth and macro regulation need to be more scientific and more consistent theoretical guidance,and it need to go back to Marx's economic theory.Marx's macroeconomic thought is an important part of its theory,and it is an organic unity and matures with the development of social economy practice.Marx macroeconomic thought contains the comprehensive analysis of the macro economic operation law of capitalism,especially it contains the modernization of the production run of the general rules for the long-term development of the socialist market economy has important guiding significance to the theory and reality,also it is advantageous to the establishment of the macro-control of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics.Based on this,this article from the nature of the market economy and the development of the socialization production rule,illustrates the necessity of macro-regulation,combined with the practice of the socialist market economy,research methods,objectives and means of macro-regulation,and from the history of China's macro-control with Marx's theory of practice proved the feasibility of macro-control which based on the theory of social reproduction and tool of organic composition of capital,put forward the proposal to the establishment the macro-control of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics.In this paper,there are eight chapters and can be divided into three parts:The first part,combing macro-control theory of Chinese and western research results,recognize the lack of research in Marx macro economic thoughts.And on the basis of theoretical analysis of Marx's social reproduction and capital organic composition,expounded Marx's macro economic operation mechanism,affirmed the necessity of macro-control,analyzed the fundamental principle of macro-control is balance total amount control from the perspective of the structure balance.The second part,in combination with the practice of the socialist market economy,analysis methods,objectives and means of macro-control.The macro-control of socialist market economy need play the role of government's macro-control under respect the market basic configuration,balance to achieve economic structure,considering of the aggregate balance and international balance of payments.The tool of macro-control divided into long-term regulation tools,short-term balance regulation tools and structural balance control.In long-term with capital organic compositions as tool,increasing the income of workers,maintain the fair income distribution.Structure together on the supply side and demand side,keep the balance of social total supply and demand structure,make the supply structure is suitable for the change of demand structure.In the short-term,prevent the economy from external shocks,prevention of monetary credit cause of economic fluctuations,keep the economy stable.The third part,based on Marx's theory of macro-control,review the historical practice of the important macro-control after the reform and opening up,and put forward Marx's economics analysis of present "Supply side structural reform" policy.Early in our country,the macro-control too much focus on the demand side of economy,ignores the supply side,to have the change of the present reform of the"supply side".The establish of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics should also follow Marx's macro-control theory,adhere to the dominant position of public ownership and the basic requirement of Chinese characteristics,still in order to realize the structure of economic balance,continue to push forward the establishment of the consumer society,adjustable structure way,increase the effective supply of the society,to achieve the long-term economic growth.