| This study examined the self-reported ethnic socialization experiences and mental health of non-adopted and transracially adopted ethnic minorities. There were no significant differences in perceived discrimination between the groups. Both groups experienced higher levels of anxiety and depression and lower levels of self-esteem in the face of perceived discrimination. Furthermore, although transracial adoptees seemed to be more negatively impacted by discrimination than non-adopted ethnic minority individuals, the differences were not significant. Among transracial adoptees, parental ethnic socialization was protective against depressive symptoms. Clinical and political policy implications are discussed. |
