| Although forms used for diagnostic assessments in chemical dependency treatment centers typically ask whether the client has any particular religious or spiritual orientation, the question is often neglected or dismissed with one or two word cursory responses such as "Baptist," "attends church," or the like. It is likely that spirituality, a potential strength for recovery from the shackles of alcohol and drug dependence, may be missed entirely in such clinical settings.; This study addressed the function of spirituality in the healing process, particularly for the chemically dependent client. A review of the literature revealed a long standing exclusion of spirituality from the helping professions including the medical and scientific communities. At the same time, there is an emerging awareness that the entire therapeutic community can only benefit from addiction treatment research, much of which affirms the centrality of spirituality in fostering initial and on-going recovery.; Participants for this work came from a long-term residential facility providing high quality alcohol and drug treatment and from attendees at three locations where meetings of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) take place. A total of 107 men responded to the mostly quantitative research survey which includes a demographic questionnaire, a Spiritual Belief Scale, and a Recovery Measure. Four hypotheses were statistically tested and the data received from two qualitative questions were included in a descriptive manner.; The results of this study provided empirical support for the positive relationship between spirituality and recovery. Participants reported high/interiorized spirituality. Significant life changes such as surrender of self to a higher power and experiences of liberation from alcohol and drug addiction were very evident. Forgiving hurts, expressing gratitude, and remaining open and tolerant of others were examples of such change and freedom. Participants reported high recovery as measured by length of abstinence from mood altering chemicals as well as satisfaction with the quality of their recovery process. Inner peace, improved relations with others, and living in a more stable, supportive residence rather than moving from residence to residence were expressive of this quality of recovery work. Implications for counseling and recommendations for future research were also discussed. |
