The Image Of Local Civilization At Dusk

The social context of urban integration has made the rural areas of China gradually changing qualitatively.While the economically developed villages converge to the cities,the backward areas show a state of emptiness due to the loss of personnel.The peasants that flow between urban and rural areas inject the modern civilization into the countryside,and move from the local civilization to the urban civilization.The native civilization that nurtured the Chinese has walked into the twilight in the process of assimilation to the city.Attempting to enter the local literature in the new century with the loss of local civilization as the entry point,this paper finds out the expression of the Chinese countryside at the turn of the century.Since the local civilization a relative concept,it is necessary to make clear the reference standard while exploring.First of all,we should abandon the centralism of cultural monism,do not put it under the shadow of modern civilization,and consider that local civilization as the victim of the development of modern civilization.We cannot compare the imperfections of modern civilization with its simplicity.To investigate the local civilization as a part of the history of human civilization,we should not only realize the grand and heavy nature of the traditional cultural structure of the local civilization,but also take into account its inappropriate part in the process of human history.Therefore,we choose "modern civilization" and "urban civilization" as the coordinate system of local civilization in the research of this paper.When investigating the limitation and inherent corruption of local civilization.We compare it with the modern civilization that developed in the process of democratic thoughts and scientific progress.Thinking about local civilization from a natural and simple perspective,we select urban civilization which is not coordinated with the development of material and spiritual civilization as the reference frame.The way of investigation is not only the principle of this paper,but also an important criterion for judging the ideological content of local novels in the new century.In order to have an objective understanding of the loss of local civilization before entering the new century,this paper firstly combos the narrative of local civilization from a diachronic point of view.It clears the lost process of the local civilization as taking place and developing,finds out its core and representation part In the process of combing.Based on the analysis of the core of the local civilization and the present situation of the loss,this paper tries to explain the reasons and manifestations of the failure of the local civilization.Taking the countryside in the afterglow of the local civilization as the research object,this paper chooses the figure image and the village silhouette as the concern,hoping to present the whole form of the current village.The lost narrative of local civilization is a collection of literary trends and a mirror of social formation.This paper sums up the style of the novel.Analyzing the inside and outside angle of view and arranging the story pattern,we can not only appreciate the text from the aesthetic point of view,but also restore the literary expression of this era.This kind of researching way that gets into the gap of writing can be further close to the writer creative thoughts,is useful to feel the writer thoughts on the changes of the times and the historical process.It makes the study of the tendency of literary meaningful.Different times will produce different social ideology,in which affects the literary creation to some extent.Therefore,at the end of the thesis,the author chooses three writers of different generations,to show the local civilization under different times,and to reproduce the whole picture and changes of the local literature in the new century.In the conclusion,this paper makes a simple evaluation of the local civilization narration in the new century local novels,and looks forward to the future of the local novels.