Analysis And Research On The Book Of Songs In The Han Dynasty

This paper uses the methods of text comparison,historical data sorting and poetics interpretation to discuss the way and path of the interpretation of poems,lines and purports in the Han Dynasty.The paper also observes the changes in the interpretation of texts in this process,in order to clarify the formation and development of the meaning of poems and classics in the interpretation of The Book of poetry in the Han Dynasty.The first chapter discusses the analytic mode and form of Han Dynasty poetry.The analysis of poetry refers to the interpretation of the poetry creation skill and the poetry implication.The texts of poems and events appeared and were widely used in the system of historical biography,miscellaneous history,interpretation and political theory in the Han Dynasty.Historical biography tries to record the poems accurately and objectively,while miscellaneous history collects old news and anecdotes,and gives a detailed and comprehensive account of the poems as far as possible.Both of them pay attention to the record of the historical events in the poem.With the help of poems,scholars of classics construct their theoretical interpretation system,so that poems correspond to history and elucidate the meaning of poems by poems.In the system of political theory,poetry acts as a case to confirm and strengthen the argumentation.When Han people narrated poems,they constantly added benefits,superimposed and perfected them,and applied them to various occasions,thus gradually enriching the text of poems.Later generations of scholars then interpreted,questioned and re-explained the poems of the Han Dynasty,which developed and evolved in the process of interpretation and use.The second chapter studies the academic thinking and presentation of Han Dynasty verse analysis.Verse analysis refers to the interpretation of the connotation of the poem.Lu,Qi and Han's interpretation of the The Book of Poetry is mainly found in the discourse of the Han Confucian scholars,covering characters,meanings,ancient system and so on.These interpretations,as poetics other than Mao's poems,can supplement and correct the lack of Mao's meaning,and provide a literature basis for exploring the original meaning of the poem and analyzing the interpretation of Han and Confucian sentences.Biography of Mao and Zheng Jian are both works of Mao's poetics,but there are differences in the interpretation and understanding of the poems.These differences have their own attributions,which reflect the different understandings and ways of interpreting poems in "Zhuan" and "Jian".When Zheng Xuan notes poems,he paid special attention to the connection between poems and ancient rites.When he notes the rites,he quotes poems to prove that the interpretation of the quoted verse is the solution of the sentence.He also helps the rites to write poems,and the quotations of the rites contain his understanding of the meaning of the sentence.The mutual verification of poems and rites not only formed the characteristics of Zheng Xuan's notes on scriptures,but also led to many natural blind spots.The third chapter analyzes the way of analyzing the purport of Han Dynasty poetry and its internal correlation.The interpretation of the theme of poetry refers to the interpretation of the theme of The Book of Poetry.The four poems of the Han Dynasty all explain the purpose of the poems,but there are differences and connections among them.Poetry aimed at Han Dynasty writing,the use of the environment,inevitably deviated."Wei Feng·Felling Tan" was originally a sentimental and wise man dereliction of duty and had to cut wood for a living song,the gentleman sought a way to hold the Lu is reasonable.Han Confucians borrow poetry to talk about politics,then the aim of the poem is interpreted as satire the incumbent is useless and the sage can not reuse.Later scholars Often in accordance with the Mao Poems,in the two ends of the beauty and thorns to understand the meaning of the poem,making the meaning of the poem gradually far away.Tsinghua brief record "cricket" for the impromptu singing of the poem.Confucius explained the theme of "The Cricket" with "The Tao Tang music ",taking into account the meaning of poetry and the meaning of music.In the Han Dynasty,the music of Zhou Dynasty was lost,the music of Yue died,and the poetry of Yi Xing,so the Confucianism of Han Dynasty could only append the conclusion of the predecessors' poems based on music,so The Cricket was decomstructed into a poem of acanthology that had nothing to do with the music of Tao Tang and deviated from its music meaning in the translation of the poem meaning.The fourth chapter explores the text integration and integration of poetic interpretation.This chapter focuses on The Unauthorized biography of Han Poem and Zheng Jian,combs the content and integration mode of the text of "Poetryn" and thus observes the evolution process of poem interpretation in the Han Dynasty.The text of The Unauthorized biography of Han Poem is the text content that guides the interpretation of The Book of Poetry after poems.The Unauthorized biography of Han Poem are mostly recorded in the documents of the Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties.Han Ying collected a large number of Spring and Autumn Period and miscellaneous sayings,taking them as the important source and basis for the generation of the text.It systematically reconstructs the original text of recording events and recording words into the narrative mode of miscellaneous accounts of characters,historical stories and mottos,which endows poetry with a new speech context and story background.In the description of people,things,principles to achieve the interpretation of poetry.Compared with other texts citing poems,The Unauthorized biography shows the characteristics of concise facts,clear meaning of poems,and excellent selection of poems.These characteristics show that the book not only cites the poem as evidence,but also sets up a lemma for The Unauthorized biography,in order to introduce the poem into historical stories,political discourse and experience.Zheng Xuan in annotations of Mao poetry,citing three poems said.The comparison between Zhengxuan's annotates and three poems shows its reference and integration to the three poems.When Zheng Xuan annotated Mao Biography,he also adopted interpretation other than Mao's poems.By comparing zhengjian with these texts,we can find their relationship in exegesis of words,interpretation of sentences and meanings,description of facts and so on,and make clear the reference and integration of Zheng Jian,to the interpretation of poems in the Han Dynasty.