Study On The National View Education Of College Students

To realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,we must energetically carry forward the great spirit of patriotism.To carry forward the spirit of patriotism,we must take patriotism education as an eternal theme.The education of state view is the further sublimation of patriotism and the deepening research of patriotism education.The college students' state view education is a new requirement of patriotism education in the new era.Profound reflection and scientific induction on the practice of social transformation and the evolution of College Students' patriotic education,as well as a comprehensive summary of the new world situation and the characteristics of value of the times after a profound understanding and comprehensive balance is made,are the basis for the new requirements of patriotic education in the new era.Patriotism refers to an emotional attitude of positive support and heartfelt love for the motherland by individuals or collectives.The purpose of education of state view is to further consolidate and sublimate this emotion.Therefore,patriotism is the most basic connotation of state view.The Marxist state view is a summary and refinement of all Marxist theoretical viewpoints of state,and a concise Marxist theoretical system of state.The Essence of Education of Marxist state view belongs to the category of political education.The organic combination of patriotic education and Marxist national outlook education will help to sublimate the simple patriotism of college students to the rational level of the country,and transform the patriotic feelings and the will of strengthening the country into the act of serving the country.It is the so-called that “one can love and serve his country only if he knows and understands his country”.The correct state view is not only a conceptual tool for understanding the state legitimately,but also an important guideline for scientifically analyzing the contradictions between countries and guiding the behavior of patriotic subjects.Only by setting up a correct state view and correctly understanding the relationship between individual ideals and the future and destiny of the nation,can college students firmly safeguard the fundamental interests of the country in the face of major issues of right and wrong,and avoid leading to narrow nationalism,blind xenophobia and chauvinism of great powers.The correct state view set up by college students means that they can correctly understand the history and present of the motherland,the past and future of their own nation,and the political,economic and cultural environment in which they live.This paper holds that Marxist state view is a kind of state view which combines class and social features.It is in parallel with national view,historical view,cultural view and religious view.Therefore,the research on the education of College Students' state view is to strengthen the education of College Students' socialist national identity from the perspective of "state view with class feature",so as to make college students realize the essence and errors of non-Marxist state view,and consciously resist the influence of non-Marxist state view.This thesis is divided into four parts and six chapters,the specific content is asfollows:Part I: Definition and combing of related concepts,aiming at answering the question of "what is it".The education of Marxist state view has a clear connotation and extension,which is a prerequisite for further research.From the perspectives of diachrony and synchronicity,this thesis analyses the related concepts of "China" in history and "China" today,motherland and country,and differentiates the Marxist concept of state and various non-Marxist ideas of state,clarifies the perspectives and basic views of classical Marxist writers on state issues,draws a clear line between Marxist state view and non-Marxist state view,and then clarifies the connotation and essence of the education of Marxist state view.Part II: This part mainly answers the question of "why to teach".The practical significance of state view education is the starting point and destination of state view education activities.By analyzing the significance of state view education to international,nation,and individual,this thesis highlights the role of college Students' state view education in promoting the construction of the Community of common destiny for human being,clarifies that the education of college students' state view provides the spiritual pillar for the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,further reveals that college students are the hope of the country and the future of the nation.The establishment of a correct state view among college students is related to the future of the country,the destiny of the nation and the growth and development of college students themselves.Answer the question of "why to teach"from the perspective of theoretical basis.The theoretical basis is the action guide of the college Students' state view education,and the systematic and theoretical manifestation of the Marxist world view on the state view education.This thesis systematically summarizes the theoretical basis of Marxist state view education.In addition,this thesis lists the relevant discussions on the state view education since the18 th National Congress as a separate chapter,highlighting the new requirements of the state view education for college students in the new era,which is also a further answer to the question of "why to teach" and "for whom to train talents”.Part III : To explore the history and reality of college students' state view education since the reform and opening up,the aim is to answer the question of "how well to teach".The historical process of state view education is the traces of state view education activities.This thesis analyses the historical evolution of college students' state view education since the reform and opening up,investigates the reasons for its changes,summarizes the achievements and accumulated rich experience of college students' state view education,and links the past with the future.It is of positive significance to grasp the college students' state view education as a whole and to enhance the effectiveness of the college students' state view education in the new era.In view of the problems existing in the college students' state view education in this period,new requirements and new countermeasures are put forward.Part IV: This part answers the question of "how to teach" from the level of methodology and practicalism,which is also the foothold of the whole thesis.Problem is the slogan of the times.With problem orientation,there will be goal orientation.In view of the problems existing in the college students' state view education since thereform and opening-up and the new requirements of patriotism education in the new era,the objectives,principles and contents of the college students' state view education are determined from the perspective of theoretical construction.This thesis establishes the path of realizing the Marxist state view of College students from the perspective of practical operation.