A Research On The People-oriented Orientation Of University Students' Daily Ideological And Political Education

"Youth rejuvenates the country,and youth strengthen the country." In the new era,China is moving from big to strong,and it is closer to the great dream of national rejuvenation than ever before.At this time,the 19 th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party put forward the major strategic proposition of "cultivating newcomers of the times who are responsible for national rejuvenation." How to shoulder the historical mission of Ledger,to unite and lead young students to carry out great struggles,build great projects,advance great causes,and realize great dreams is an important and urgent task for higher education and ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era.The daily ideological and political education of college students is an important part of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.It must act as a reformer,innovate,advance with the times,and fulfill the major educational missions of the party and the country.People-oriented daily ideological and political education of college and university students is not only a requirement of the new era,new situation and new tasks,but also an inevitable choice for the scientific and modern development of daily ideological and political education.This thesis is based on the premise and fundamental problem of the people-oriented orientation of daily ideological and political education of university and college students,and guided by Marxist People-oriented Thinking.It traces the development of daily ideological and political education of college and university students since the founding of the People's Republic of China,reflects on the human-oriented value orientation,and explores the internal reasons and objective laws for the development of this value orientation.In particular,based on a strong sense of consciousness and critical spirit,a theoretical picture and a practical plan for upholding the human-oriented orientation of daily ideological and political education for realistic college and university students have been built,which has enriched the theoretical cognition and practical experience of enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of daily ideological and political education for college and university students,and can provide some reference and guidance for deepening the reform of ideological and political education in other fields.This thesis consists of an introduction and five chapters.The introduction mainly clarifies the origin of the research,the basis for selecting this topic,and the significance of the research.Based on the analysis of the current research status at home and abroad,the basic research ideas for this article are proposed.Combined with the overall grasp of the literature,the main innovations and deficiencies of the thesis are analyzed and refined.The first chapter,‘the theoretical interpretation of the human-oriented orientation of college and university students' daily ideological and political education'.This chapter begins with the analysis of the overall structure of college and university students' ideological and political education,clarifies the related definitions of college and university students' daily ideological and political education,and analyzes the subject-object relationship,content system,carriers and characteristics of college students' daily ideological and political education.Emphasize the connotation and function of the people-oriented orientation of daily ideological and political education of college and university students.The second chapter,“the origin of the development of people-oriented thinking”.Firstly,it examines the development of human-centered thought in Chinese history from the perspective of ancient people-oriented thoughts and humanitarianism since modern times.Then it focuses on interpreting Marxist human-centered thoughts.Finally,it uses the human-centered thoughts from the leaders of several generations since the founding of the country,as the starting point to clarify the development of Marxist people-centered thinking in contemporary China,and to find the theoretical basis rational explanation for insisting people-oriented orientation in daily ideological and political education of college and university students.The third chapter,“the historical investigation of the people-oriented orientation of college and university students' daily ideological and political education”.This chapter divided the daily ideological and political education of college and university students from the founding of the country into six stages: exploration start(1949-1956),twists and turns(1957-1965),setbacks(1966-1976),recovery adjustment(1977-1988),improvement and deepening(1989-2001)and innovative development(2002-present),in tracing the historical evolution of college and university students' daily ideological and political education,explore the similarities,differences,and changes of their people-oriented value orientation.The fourth chapter,“the human-oriented development motivation of college and university students' daily ideological and political education”.This chapter starts with an analysis the realistic performance and negative influence because of the absence of the human-oriented in traditional college and university students 'daily ideological and political education,then focusing on the external and internal motivation of developing people-oriented value orientation of college and university students' daily ideological and political education,to provide more concrete theoretical guidance for college and university students' daily ideological and political education to realistically adhere to the people-oriented approach.The fifth chapter is “the human-oriented realistic approach to college and university students' daily ideological and political education”.This chapter mainly discusses the realistic approach of college and university students 'daily ideological and political education to adhere to the people-oriented approach from the five aspects: establishing scientific concepts,close to student life,meeting students' reasonable needs,integrating humane care,and promoting all-round development.It provides a practical plan for college and university students to adhere to the people-oriented orientation in daily ideological and political education to further enhance the effectiveness of education.