The concept of artificial intelligence is first provided by intuition.There are three different definitions of artificial intelligence in this initial form of non construction.Due to its own contradictions,the concept of artificial intelligence in its initial form has disintegrated.Based on the extensive reference to the philosophy of mind in the development of artificial intelligence,the academic community began to construct the concept of artificial intelligence from the dimension of philosophy of mind.Therefore,the construction mode of philosophy of mind has historically become the mainstream construction mode of the concept of artificial intelligence.However,there are also difficulties in the construction of the concept of artificial intelligence by the philosophy of mind,which leads to the crisis of artificial intelligence such as Indeterminacy,Illusion and Unconsciousness.Because the crisis of the concept of artificial intelligence is fundamentally caused by the dualism of the philosophy of mind,this paper attempts to introduce the practical dialectics of Marxist philosophy to deal with it.Through the investigation of epistemology and practice theory,this paper has solved the problems such as where the practical ability of the machine comes from,how the practical ability is carried by the static and dynamic physical structure,how the practical ability can self innovate and develop,and whether it can continuously create its own history.On this basis,this paper constructs a practical dialectic model of the concept of artificial intelligence,and regards artificial intelligence as a product of human practice that can automatically produce its own history.The practical dialectic model of the concept of artificial intelligence can well cope with the limitations of the spiritual philosophy model of the concept of artificial intelligence.First,it breaks through the limitations of the theoretical premise of dualism and the methodology of new metaphysics;Secondly,it responds well to Indeterminacy,Illusion and Unconsciousness;Finally,it realizes the overall transcendence of the traditional methodological framework of the concept of artificial intelligence.In addition to being able to cope with the limitations of the spiritual philosophy mode of the concept of artificial intelligence,the practical dialectic mode of the concept of artificial intelligence also has important philosophical significance:it deepens the understanding of the machine,the human-machine relationship,and the relationship between man and nature. |