Practical Ontology And Marx's Philosophy Revolution

The ultimate thinking of philosophy is embodied in ontology.The ontological problem as the root problem or basic problem restricts the answers to other problems of philosophy and its philosophical trend.In essence,no real philosophy can circumvent ontology.Does Marx's philosophy have ontology?One opinion holds that the essence of Marx's philosophy lies in the revolutionary change of anti-ontological thinking and the denial of Marxist philosophy.One view is that Marx's philosophy as a philosophy cannot fundamentally avoid ontology.But there is a different view on what kind of ontology Marx philosophy is.The mainstream form of traditional ontology is entity ontology.In the view of skeptics,entity ontology has the dilemma of infinite retreat,circular argumentation,disagreement,relativity,hypothesis and arbitrariness,and is limited to the abstraction from theory to theory.Speculation,shackles become a purely ideological form suspended in the air that is seriously out of reality.This article upholds that Marx's philosophy has its own unique ontology,that is,practical ontology.Marx transcends traditional philosophy with practice as the basis,subverts the traditional intellectual ontology's intellectual thinking,and realizes philosophy from speculation to reality and from entity thinking to The relationship between thinking,from the interpretation of the world to the modern transformation of the world,the realization of the unity of subject and object by the dialectics of practice,the ontology,epistemology and methodology are consistent,showing the essence of Marxist philosophical change.For the first time,Marx's philosophy introduces the practical category of science into philosophy.Practice becomes its primary and basic viewpoint and its basic characteristics.The whole life of human beings is essentially practical.From practice to understand people and understand the relationship between people,Understanding the relationship between man and nature has created a new principle of philosophical interpretation,which has changed the way of questioning and interpretation of philosophical questions.It shows that Marx's philosophy is the essence of the spirit of the times and "cannot be confronted with human suffering" and pursue human freedom and The value appeal of liberation.The establishment of practical ontology marks the essence of Marx's philosophical revolution as an ontological revolution based on practice.