| The "Records of the Grand Historian" had a profound impact on Tang Dynasty literature.The frequency of the characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry literature is extremely high.The writing of Han Dynasty characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry is closely related to the social style and emotional sustenance of the Tang Dynasty.The poet used the figures of the Han Dynasty in the "Records of the Grand Historian" as a shadow of the Tang Dynasty,and in his creation,he cast the palace of the Tang Dynasty with the stones and stones of the Han Dynasty,presenting a cultural acceptance scene where the Han and Tang dynasties complement each other.This article focuses on the writing of Han Dynasty characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry.By categorizing,comparing,and analyzing the writing characteristics of various characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry texts,it systematically explores the acceptance of the characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" by Tang poets.The paper is divided into seven parts: introduction,five chapters,and conclusion.Introduction: Overview of the research significance and academic research status of the selected topic.By organizing the relevant materials of Han Dynasty characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry,we can find that the writing of Han Dynasty characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry has diverse forms,clear levels,deep emotions,and innovative ideas.Poets may use allusions to describe things,or reflect on the past and present,or depict the gods in their shapes,or identify the heavens and humans;Use emotions deep or shallow,beautiful thorns or empty or solid;The visuals are both real and unreal,and the tone of the voice falters Xu Ji.It shows that the writing of Tang poetry in "Records of the Grand Historian" is unique in the Han Dynasty.At present,relevant research in the academic community involves research on the relationship between Tang Dynasty epic poems and the Records of the Grand Historian,as well as the acceptance of Tang Dynasty poets towards the characters in the Records of the Grand Historian and the Records of the Grand Historian.This has laid the foundation for this article to explain the writing of Han Dynasty characters in the Records of the Grand Historian.Chapter 1 discusses the generation of Han Dynasty characters in the Records of the Grand Historian before the Tang Dynasty.This mainly includes two aspects: one is the image of Han Dynasty characters in the text of "Records of the Grand Historian",and the other is the inheritance and transformation of Han Dynasty character images during the dissemination process of "Records of the Grand Historian" from Han to Sui.In terms of historical dissemination,the influence of the copying and reception of the Book of Han is particularly significant.In terms of transforming the historical images of characters into poetic images,literary styles such as Fu,Song,Zan,Shu,ancient poetry,Yuefu,and Quci before the Tang Dynasty have achieved certain results in condensing history,extracting character characteristics,and combining rhymes and rhythms,promoting the artistic image shaping of Han Dynasty characters in the Records of the Grand Historian.Chapter 2 provides an overview of Tang poetry’s acceptance of Han Dynasty characters in the Records of the Grand Historian.Since the Tang Dynasty,the dissemination of "Records of the Grand Historian" has become increasingly prosperous,not only eliminating the suspicion of "defaming books",but also gaining high attention from the ruling class,being listed as official history and included in the imperial examination,objectively promoting the dissemination and acceptance of "Records of the Grand Historian".On the other hand,Tang Dynasty literati attached great importance to exploring the literary value of "Records of the Grand Historian".Tang people not only recognized Sima Qian’s historical achievements,but also recognized his literary identity.From this,it can be seen that the Tang people had some understanding of the relationship between the characters in the Records of the Grand Historian and Sima Qian’s personal thoughts and emotions.On a macro level,Tang poetry’s portrayal of Han Dynasty characters in the Records of the Grand Historian reflects the poet’s creative consciousness of the Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty.Through Han Dynasty characters,the poet reflects the political ecology,social environment,and mentality of the Tang Dynasty;At the micro level,the Han Dynasty characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry reflect the poet’s inner world,serving as a carrier for the author’s ideal aspirations and emotional sustenance.When Tang Dynasty poets wrote characters in the Records of the Grand Historian,they often used emotion as the inducement,reason as the foundation,and integrated emotion and reason into one,integrating the characters in the Records of the Grand Historian with the spirit of the times and personal emotions.The poet pays attention to the cutting of the characters in "Records of the Grand Historian",with the key points of modern and ancient ideological and emotional communication as the core,generating emotions and expressing satire.On the basis of objective history and combined with his own life experience,the poet comprehensively interprets the characters of the Han Dynasty in "Records of the Grand Historian" and deepens the ideological depth of reciting history and nostalgia.Chapter 3 discusses the writing of Han Dynasty Suizhi characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry.Typical Suizhi characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" by Zhang Liang,Li Shiqi,and Chen Ping.The writings of Tang Dynasty poets on them embody the ideal of entering politics and politics,while also reflecting the era spirit of Tang people’s individuality.In Tang poetry,Zhang Liang’s life is regarded as a political myth by the Tang people,from the prime minister to the cloth clothes,all of whom pursue the legacy of the Si people;The character of Li Shiqi in Tang poetry,who is patient and dormant,waiting for the moment to move,is a spiritual portrayal of the lower class scholars;In Tang poetry,Chen Ping has a dual identity.When he was poor,he had a reputation and was not a poor person for a long time.He assisted Gao Zu and frequently resorted to ingenious tactics,often related to political power.When poets write history,they often integrate their true emotions into it.When evaluating history,they often combine their life experiences and social reality with a targeted approach.In addition,poets highlight the outstanding talents of characters through their interpretation of history and imagination of details.Chapter 4 discusses the writing of rare characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" of the Han Dynasty in Tang poetry.Jia Yi,Feng Tang,and Ji An are rare characters with profound connotations in the Records of the Grand Historian.Due to similar experiences,poets often incorporate their own inner sorrow into their writing.The poet also used the past to satirize the present,and alluded to social contradictions in the Tang Dynasty through the rare characters of the Han Dynasty.In Tang poetry,Jia Yi had a dual tragic life of both a talented scholar and an exiled minister.In the poet’s works,Jia Yi’s talent and lack of experience were both external and internal,either due to his high talent,which hurt his lack of experience,or due to his misfortune,which resulted in his talent being elevated;Feng Tang in Tang poetry is a representative of Langguan being skilled in his official duties;Ji An in Tang poetry is a remote state pastor far from the political center.The poet narrates the life experiences and important events of the rare characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" of the Han Dynasty,emphasizing the positioning framework of time and space.Through the iconic events,scenery,images,etc.of the characters,the poet shapes their images,projects their inner emotions,and forms an emotional expression of unity between the subject and the object.Chapter 5 discusses the writing of humiliated characters in the Han Dynasty in the "Records of the Grand Historian" of Tang poetry.Sima Qian and Han Xin are the wronged and humiliated figures in the Han Dynasty in the Records of the Grand Historian,as well as historical figures who intentionally conceal the truth.Sima Qian’s humiliation is evident in the "Bao Ren An Shu",while Han Xin’s humiliation cannot be fully understood without careful consideration.The writing of Sima Qian and Han Xin in Tang poetry not only affirms their achievements,but also conveys Tang people’s sympathy for them and criticism of the "most ruthless imperial family".While acknowledging their achievements,poets also reflect on the reasons for their tragic lives and use them as a warning.The conclusion section is a brief introduction to the overall situation of Tang poetry’s acceptance of the characters in the Records of the Grand Historian.In the perspective of Chinese classical literature,Tang poetry’s acceptance of the characters in the Records of the Grand Historian is shallow in terms of language,deep in terms of prosperity,rare in times of pride,and true in terms of sadness and anger.The acceptance of the characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry includes different aspects such as wording,writing techniques,and language expression,among which the essence lies in the writing and inheritance of the spiritual traits and cultural personalities of the characters in the "Records of the Grand Historian" in Tang poetry. |