Research On High Quality Party Building In Socialist Universities With Chinese Characteristics In The New Era

China is a socialist country led by the Communist Party of China,which determines that China’s universities are socialist universities with Chinese characteristics.Adhering to and strengthening the party’s leadership is the fundamental guarantee for running socialist universities with Chinese characteristics.It is of great theoretical and practical significance to carry out the research on high-quality Party Construction in socialist universities with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Since the founding of new China,especially when socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,the party construction of socialist universities with Chinese characteristics has made great achievements and accumulated valuable experience.The party building of socialist universities with Chinese characteristics in the new era is facing both rare opportunities and many challenges.In the new era,we must promote the high-quality development of Party Construction in socialist universities with Chinese characteristics.History is the most vivid and persuasive textbook.Combing and summarizing the historical development and basic experience of Party Construction in colleges and universities is the basis for carrying out high-quality Party Construction research in socialist universities with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Party building in Colleges and universities is an important part of the construction of the Communist Party of China.The process of Party building in Colleges and universities should be divided into stages based on the 100 year history of the Communist Party of China and the environment,historical status and organizational objectives faced by the Communist Party of China in different periods.According to the four periods divided by the Centennial party history of the Communist Party of China,this paper also divides the history of Party Construction in Colleges and universities into four periods:Party Construction in Colleges and universities in the period of new democratic revolution,Party Construction in Colleges and universities in the period of socialist revolution and construction,Party Construction in Colleges and universities in the period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization,and Party Construction in Colleges and universities in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.From the history of Party building in Colleges and universities,we can see that the proposal of the major proposition and concept of socialist university with Chinese characteristics has a profound practical foundation and political gene.This paper puts forward a new understanding from the concept connotation,and holds that the socialist university with Chinese characteristics has four important characteristics:first,adhering to the socialist school running direction;Second,adhering to the fundamental task of building morality and cultivating people,striving for the goal of running a world-class school;Third,adapting to the requirements of the times;Fourth,it has a unique university culture.Based on this judgment,we define a socialist university with Chinese characteristics as a modern university with distinctive Chinese characteristics that adheres to the socialist school running direction under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,takes cultivating qualified builders and successors of socialism as the fundamental task,bases itself on the times,faces the world,and strives to be a first-class university with bright Chinese characteristics.From the perspective of the internal governance structure,the principal responsibility system under the leadership of the Party committee,the academic committee,the democratic participation of the staff congress and the student congress,and the university constitution constitute the basic elements and main characteristics of the internal governance of the socialist university with Chinese characteristics.The Chinese characteristics of this internal governance can be summarized as "the leadership of the Party committee,the responsibility of the president,running schools according to law,professors’ academic management,democratic management and joint participation".Structure determines function.On the basis of the above internal governance structure and characteristics,the socialist university with Chinese characteristics not only has the common functions of world general universities such as talent training,scientific research,social service,cultural inheritance and innovation,but also has its distinctive special functions,which are mainly reflected in four"services",namely,serving the people,serving the governance of the Communist Party of China,serving the consolidation and development of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics,serving the reform and opening up and socialist modernization.Specific stage has specific requirements.At present,socialist universities with Chinese characteristics in the new era are faced with arduous tasks in at least five aspects to focus on Party Construction in colleges and universities.First,Party Construction in colleges and universities needs to strengthen political construction,lead the direction of socialist school running,and cultivate qualified socialist builders and successors.Second,Party Construction in colleges and universities needs to strengthen the education of the Chinese dream and socialist core values.Third,Party Construction in colleges and universities needs to reform and improve the internal governance mechanism of colleges and universities and promote the construction of modern university system.Fourth,Party Construction in colleges and universities needs to improve the ability of Party organizations and the quality of Party members in colleges and universities.Fifth,Party Construction in colleges and universities needs to integrate resources,serve teachers and students and serve the arduous central task.In combination with the general requirements for Party Construction in the new era put forward by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,we can examine the current situation of Party Construction in colleges and universities.We can see that there are at least deviations in the implementation of the President Responsibility System under the leadership of the Party Construction,that the construction of organization and talent team lags behind the actual needs,that the ideological struggle is fierce,and that the contradiction between insufficient supply of effective system and system overload,and so on.These problems need to be effectively addressed through the construction of value,system and mechanism.Therefore,to promote the high-quality development of Party building in Colleges and universities in the new era,we should make efforts from five aspects:.First,to achieve strong leadership and adhere to the correct political direction.Second,to fully embed and escort the development of colleges and universities.Third,to multiple coordination and full integration of Party Construction resources.Fourth,to adjust effectively and by Internet plus stimulating the new vitality of Party Construction in colleges and universities.Fifth,function return,reflecting the political responsibility centered on teachers and students.