| As Socialism with Chinese Characteristics enters a new era,on August 9,2019,the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Supporting Shenzhen to Build a Pilot Demonstration Area of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics" gave Shenzhen Special Economic Zone a brand-new mission,in order to promote reform and opening up at a higher starting point,higher level and higher goal.For more than 40 years,the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone,as a window and test field for China to promote opening up and explore the path of the socialist economic system,has created a miracle in the history of development with its daring and pioneering spirit.Looking back on history,the special economic zone was more shouldered with the era of exploration and trial at the beginning of its establishment.In the face of the goal of comprehensively deepening reform and expanding the new pattern of opening up,the Pilot Demonstration Area of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics,as a new regional concept,aiming to achieve its important functions of leading demonstration,innovation,summarizing experience and radiating to the whole country.The rule of law is undoubtedly the Pilot Demonstration Area of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics’ value pursuit and governance form.The construction of the rule of law also has extensive and profound significance for the nationwide promotion and popularization of its "pilot demonstration" experience,which is conducive to further realizing the integration of Chinese Marxist jurisprudence and the exploration of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.In this way,it expounds the theoretical system of the socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics,leads the practice of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics,and provides a blueprint for the rule of law for the realization of the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.In order to improve the construction of a Pilot Demonstration Area of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics from the perspective of the rule of law,it is necessary to base on the strategic layout of comprehensively deepening reform and comprehensively governing the country by law,in-depth analysis and precise positioning of the conceptual connotation and theoretical basis of the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics,as well as the development and changes from the Special Economic Zone to the Pilot Demonstration Area.From this,it is clear that the construction basis,construction logic and construction path of the legalized construction from the traditional Special Economic Zone to the Pilot Demonstration Area are changed.Therefore,based on the reform and promotion process,it provides a construction plan covering the reform for the specific mechanism of the legalization construction logic of the Pilot Demonstration Area,and provides system construction suggestions for the specific path of the legalization construction.Firstly,by examining the connotation and extension of the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area,the construction of the Pilot Demonstration Area is a new path to comprehensively explore the modern socialist country.It takes "pilot demonstration" as the basis for the construction of the rule of law,comprehensively deepens the reform as the construction logic,and takes the integrated construction of a country under the rule of law,a government under the rule of law and a society under the rule of law as the construction path.The changes in the requirements for the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area are in the chains as the national governance model from "rule of human" to "rule by law" and then to "rule of law".Strengthening the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area is the proper meaning of adhering to the principle of comprehensively governing the country of law.Secondly,the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area is based on the theory of the rule of law in the theoretical achievements of Marxism and its Sinicization.Combing the origins of the legalization construction ideas of classic Marxist writers and the theoretical continuation of Chinese Marxism on reforming the rule of law construction is conducive to providing theoretical guidance for the construction of the rule of law in Pilot Demonstration Area.Further,as the latest exploration of the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the construction of a Pilot Demonstration Area should be placed under the two main logic lines of reform and rule of law.Systematically examining the theoretical innovations in the construction of the rule of law since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,so as to better serve the construction of a Pilot Demonstration Area for Socialism with Chinese Characteristics.Thirdly,the mission and strategic positioning of the new era have determined that the Pilot Demonstration Area will embark on a legal construction model that is different from the traditional Special Economic Zone.The construction basis has changed from "reform first" in the early stage of reform and opening up to "rule of law first" where major reforms are based on law.The construction logic has changed from the "trial and error" construction of "crossing the river by feeling the stones" to the "demonstration" construction of giving full play to the initiative of local governance.The construction path focuses on the implementation of the integrated construction of a country under the rule of law,a government under the rule of law and a society under the rule of law.Fourthly,under the leadership and guidance of the "rule of law first" construction basis of the Pilot Demonstration Area,the logic of the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area is carried out according to the legalization mechanism of the whole process of reform,following the ideas of motivating in advance,clearing up and forgiving mistakes in time,and promoting and demonstrating afterwards.In this way,the safeguarding role of the legal mechanism will be brought into full play,and the enthusiasm and creativity of various subjects will be fully mobilized on the basis that various reform measures have laws to follow,which can create a suitable legal environment for the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area through a systematic and scientific legal mechanism.Fifth,under the guidance and guidance of the construction basis of "rule of law first" in the Pilot Demonstration Area,the specific path of the construction of the rule of law in the Pilot Demonstration Area focuses on the subjects of the rule of law.Through the construction of the rule of law for the party,the legislature,the administrative organ and the judiciary,the institutional obstacles that hinder the construction of the Pilot Demonstration Area will be removed,and the rule of law will play a leading and normative role in the modernization of governance in the Pilot Demonstration Area.The rule of law would play a leading and normative role in the modernization of governance in the Pilot Demonstration Area,and effectively solves the problems in various systems that fail to reflect the objective laws of reform and meet development needs.And then continue to improve the quality of the supply of various formal systems,and constantly provide legal support for the comprehensive deepening of the reform. |