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The Influence Of Guilt On Honesty Behavior

Posted on:2022-09-10Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1527306902977149Subject:Higher Education
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This research is based on the perspective of psychology,using psychological methods to explore the guilty emotion and the implications of guilty influence on honesty behavior.Using the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods,and the method of experimental research is applied to explore the influence of guilty emotions on their honesty behavior in local culture.This thesis explores the influence of guilty emotions on honesty behaviors from qualitative,quantitative and experimental research.Starting from the first study,the relationship between guilty emotions and honesty is explored by the qualitative research paradigm of grounded theory.On the basis of the research one,the guilty emotional questionnairewas compiled from the quantitative point of view,and exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were carried out.because the honety behabovior is belonged to the altruism behavior,and as the member of the society,haman behavior would influecnd by the social environment,Study three used the guilty emotion was used as a mediator to explore its social well-being.The role of the influence on honest-altruistic behavior;the research on the previous research based on the previous research,the random answer paradigm explores the intuition judgment of honesty,the influence of guilty emotion on the intuitive judgment of honesty events,and explores the guilt with the point game paradigm.The problem of the price of guilty emotion on altruism;in order to fit the daily life,study the aversion and mirroring guilt which were not caused by personal behavior,and observation of herown/hisown behavior or not,and the time dimension as the independent variable,explore the influence of the dictator’s game paradigm on the verbal commitment.The results show that:(1)Firstly,the structure of guilt and the relationship with honesty is studied by rooted theory.It is found that:a core code is formed:"inner shackles and its structure",and guilt is caused by inner uneasiness and interpersonal relationship.Worry,self-awareness,and undonging of influence constitutes,in general,guilt is an introspective emotion that occurs in interpersonal relationships with the motivation to eliminate sin and malignant influences.The relationship between guilt and honesty is that the issue of honesty can cause guilt,mainly because of the two factors of deception and misconduct,but guilt can also help individuals to be more honest;(2)based on the guilty emotional structure questionnaire,the guilt structure questionnaire consists of four parts which are interpersonal concern,uneasiness,reversal of violations and lack of ability.The questionnaire has good measurement significance.The results of exploratory factor analysis are in good agreement with the hypothetical guilty structure.(3)The direct effect of social well-being on altruistic behavior is-0.80,the total effect is 0.46,the indirect effect is 1.26,and the path coefficients are significant.In addition,the Bootstrap analysis shows that the 95%confidence interval for the path of "social well-being→guilty emotions→altruistic behavior" does not include 0,It shows the suppressing effects of guilty emotions,the dimensions of guilt influce altruistic behavior are significant.When guilty emotions play a role in this,the influence of social well-being on altruistic behavior becomes a reverse predictive effect.it is clear that the stronger the social happiness,the higher the sensitivity of the individual experience guilt,but the less altruistic motivation;(4)the influence of guilt on the intuitive judgment of honesty events is significant,Secondly,the individual is more inclined to choose to complete his altruistic commitment in the state of internal jealousy,regardless of the huge interest temptation and moral dilemma(lie),The interaction between guit/no guilt and self-interest/altru was significant;(5)The main effect of the observation mode between subjects is also significant,which means that the participants perceive whether they are observed whether they are complying with the loose agreement of "the other party".The fair distribution of the amount of money has a significant effect;this study also found that the proportion of the amount of money allocated at different times(round)and the intrinsic start-up mode of guilty have the interaction effect,The subject is afraid of having guilty emotions(guilt aversion)and experiencing the guilty feelings of others(mirror guilty)can also make them more compliant with their own verbal agreements.Secondly,time has a significant impact on guilty emotions,and guilty emotions can be realized at that moment.Time has a significant effect on the feelings of guilt,in the absence of guilty state;the simple effects shows no matter in the guilty aversion state,or in the mirroring guilt state,After 7 days,there is no obvious influence on the behavior of honesty.Moreover,in the experimental environment with or without monitoring,there was a significant difference in the proportion of the assigned amount of the subjects,and the anonymity had a certain influence on the subjects to abide by their oral agreements.The study found that guilty emotions are a stimulating emotional sensation that can quickly induce an individual’s altruistic behavior.However,such emotions also dissipate in a very short period of time.This may be because guilty emotions are not an emotional feeling that is "welcome" by individuals,or even a certain emotional feeling,but individuals do not appreciate this in their daily lives.As long as they have the experience of this kind of feeling,individuals will still be influenced in their own behavior without guilty,and abide by the commitment without practical restraint.
Keywords/Search Tags:guilty, integrity, commitment, altruism, game
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