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Study On Strong Lonization Discharge Green Chemistry

Posted on:2005-05-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S F DengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2121360122996612Subject:Environmental Science
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Today green chemistry is the front line of international chemistry research. Its goal is no pollution during the chemistry course and eliminating pollution from beginning.There are many methods to reduce the use of poisonous and deleterious substance during chemistry course. According to the research in these years some unconventional chemical methods can reach many environmental effects. Plasma is made of clean high-octane particle, which will not pollute environment and have no bad effect to ecosystem. Plasma has high reaction speed and can react entirely, so it can realize zero pollution. But traditional plasma technology was confined by low pressure and low energy, which cannot realize industrialization.At the condition of anticyclone strong ionization discharge can make electron energy reach 10eV~20eV, ionize and separate the gas in the reaction cavity to photons, electrons, ions, active atoms, inspired atoms, radicals and active fragment etc. It changed the intrinsic idea that non-equilibrium plasma chemistry can only react at low-pressure, progress the reaction without acid, alkali, calefaction, cooling, high pressure, low pressure light and catalyst which can not react at normal. Strong ionization discharge provided low-energy, non-pollution, non-catalyst, non-byproduct and no-dispose method to industrialization of non-equilibrium plasma chemistry.The paper has studied the application of strong ionization discharge green chemistry furthermore. Green oxidations, the treatment of ballast water by the green oxidation technology, desulfurization by green oxidation, CH4 and N2 synthesizes NH3 and liquid fuel were all its successful application.
Keywords/Search Tags:Green Chemistry, Strong Ionization Discharge, Plasma Technology
PDF Full Text Request
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