Understanding To The Ecocrisis Of Natural View Of Marxism

The mankind has been struggling against nature untiringly all the time since borning, is asking for the means of livelihood of material from the nature constantly, improve one's own living environment. With the development at full speed of modern science and technology, the mankind transforms, utilizes naturally , on scope or on depth , have reached the unprecedented level. The human great improvement of living environment, the wealth of society expands sharply. But the cost that we paid for this is: The serious imbalance of the natural ecological environment, the environmental pollution is aggravated day by day, the global biosphere is close to disintegrating . So far," ecocrisis " draws common concern of people gradually, become one of the hot issues that the philosophy circle discusses even more.Nowadays, which nationality , acceptable bitter pill of every country it is no longer already in ecocrisis, but the whole human disaster, it has already threatened human existence to extend seriously. The ecocrisis has already caused the general attention of international community , countries all over the world. Though the countries all over the world have realized the severity of the ecocrisis, and has taken serial remedies , but the ecocrisis has not been solved fundamentally , and have the tendency to worsen further. So, find out the origin that the ecocrisis produces , it is the task of top priority to seek the way to solve the ecocrisis fundamentally. And philosophy is regarded as the quintessence of the spirit of the times, it is duty-bound on these questions.The research object of philosophy is the universal law developed about nature , society and thinking , so, in the philosophy visual angle, the so-called ecocrisis essence is the crises of the people and natural relation, namely the alienation of people and natural relation.People and natural relation are an eternal theme of human historical development. In the history of human thought, receive the decision of the development level of productivity, people go through different developing stage to the understanding of people and natural relation. In ancient times, the productivity level of human society is very low, people are in a kind of uncivilized state, people, to not almost having control at all naturally, in the face of strong natural force, what people demonstrate to natural force theoretically is worshipped blindly. People can only in mythical form , or inthe form of primitive religion , draw support from a certain superman, go to conquer naturally in the imagination.After the Renaissance, the western countries enter capitalist society at first. The rise of natural science has aroused the desire that people improve the human survival condition , people begin to be devoted to finding a way to conquer naturally and rule naturally . People begin not to develop , utilize and transform naturally taking into account at all. Is it make people addicted to to victory that is conquered to nature naturally totally to ask for greedy. This historical period, what people formed in head is the thought that " people rule naturally "," the people decide naturally "." conquering the theory" under push of the natural temple in this kind, the enormous progress of science and technology really makes people and natural relation change surprisingly , the value to the mankind displays unprecedentedly too naturally. But its result is, the mankind causes people and natural intensification of contradictions to the natural governance -Ecocrisis.Solve the ecocrisis problem, dispel the alienation of people and natural relation, must require the attitude toward nature and values that people form since changing the modern industrial civilization , examine people and natural relation closely again, hold people's position in the nature correctly, establish the correct natural view, rebuild people and natural relation. Here, the natural view of Marxism has offered the correct way to solve the problem to us. Marxist philosophy is with people's practice activity, especially p...