Study On The Ecological Adaptability Of Tahe Oil Field District Sustainable Development

Ecological carrying capacity is based on inside stabilization of the whole system,thereby putting forward an important conception to analysis the relation of economy and its natural capital,it emphasizes that the increasing of economy can not exceeds the supporting scope of the ecological economy system,its essence is ensuring a long-term reasonable "degree" for the sustainable development of economy.Ecological carrying capacity is restricted on many factors and the different space-time conditions,the high ecological carrying capacity have abundance natural resources,large environmental capability,propriety population scale and the better economic environment,the high science technology. This is according to the content of sustainable development.Thereas,advancing ecological carrying capacity makes the sustainable development possible.Exept to supplying the letting out quantity,ecological carrying capacity according to the chosed society economic guideline puts forward the planning suggestion of society economic developing scale for the whole district,however environmental capability only supply the quantitative target of pollutant capacity of environmental controlling district,thereby,we can make analysis environmental capacity for the basement of estimating the ecological carrying capacity.Assessment and analysis resources environmental capability and carrying capacity reach the aim of estimating ecological carrying capacity.The ecological environment has been severely destroyed at long time of exploiting and using the natural resources and the process of society development,we have no time to postpone improving our ecological environment condition.Exploiting of petroleum and natural gas is the resource exploitative construction,its production will pollute the environment.Conversly,some wickedly impact will restrict the development of the petroleum industry.Therefore,reasonably resolve environmental problem not only can prevent pollution,but also can advance the development of petroleum gas production.Tahe oil field locates at the westward which has an tender ecological environment,its exploitation will obviously impact the ecological environment.Consequently,protecting the weak ecological environment in the process of exploiting Tahe oil field directly relate the sustainable development of the round field.The thesis puts forward a comprehensive assessment for ecological carrying capacity at the base of the origin,evolvement,development and the theory analysis of ecological carrying capacity;analysing the relationship of ecological carrying capacity and the sustainable development,considering ecological carrying capacity is the basement of sustainable development,the study of ecological carrying capacity is useful to carry out the sustainable development;the ecological carrying capacity is the composion part of the sustainable development capability.Based on ecological carrying capacity and the study of Tahe oil field,finding out the question of Tahe oil field sustainable development and put forward the suitable policy.According to analysis the impact of the construction on Tahe oil field to the environmental factors,the environmental capacity and the resources carrying capacity are studied,and then assessing the ecological carrying capacity of Tahe oil field.Supplying the sustainable development question of Tahe oil field exploitation,finaly put forward the mold and policy of the sustainable development. The thesis calculates the resources environmental capacity and carrying capability,based on compare to comprehensivly assess the Tahe oil field ecological carrying capacity.The thesis supplies the useful reference for studying the theory of ecological carrying capacity,it has a high applicability and integration,The exploitaion intensity and ecological condition of Tahe oil field is analysied,it has the guidance significant for reasonable exploitation natural resoures and protecting ecological environment.As a part of ecological carrying capacity theory and method,there some que...