The Civilization Dimension Reading Of Ecosystem Crisis

The focused environmental problems have become the biggest concern of the present-day world. A series of problems flood the press such as air and water pollution, the denudation, desertification, species diversity and energy shortage, etc. The original regional and local environmental problems spread to the whole world, spread from the 1^st generation to 2^nd generation, from macro-damage to micro-harm, from developed countries to the developing ones. It is the malpractice of human beings originating from the worldview and values- the core and yardstick of human civilization that leads to the serious imbalance with nature.Knowing this, this thesis gives an analysis of ecosystem crisis from the angle of civilization; criticizes and reflects the over-worship of the industrial civilization for material forces of production, makes a point that natural productiveness is also one part of productiveness, the profit is pursued by the exploit of labor and nature with capital, which tries to perfect the Marxism of productiveness and labor theory of value. On the other hand, the relationship between the three civilizations and the ecologic one is also put forward in this paper, therefore, if deserves certain practical value.There are three major parts in my thesis:The first chapter deals with the humanism of ecosystem crisis. It's a crisis of civilization whose solution lies in changing the mode of it.The second chapter demonstrates the relationship between ecosystem crisis and the industrial civilization of capitalism, of which the varied harm is discussed, points out that the system of capitalism is the origin of the ecosystem crisis by using Marxism Theory.The third chapter points out that the ecosystem civilization should be achieved to get out of the crisis, visualizes the basic characteristics of the civilized eco-society and probes into the relationship between ecosystem civilization and the construction of three civilizations.