Research On The System Of Public Participation In Environmental Impact Assessment

Environmental impact assessment system is a prevention system for the purpose of environmental protection, "non-public participation is non-environmental impact assessment", and public participation is its core. Since China's environmental impact assessment system for theoretical study and understanding on the immature, and our different social and historical conditions, China's public participation in environmental impact assessment is not introduced with environmental impact assessment system ,but the environmental impact assessment system established introduction to the. Despite constant revision and perfection, but China's public participation in environmental impact assessment system, relatively advanced foreign countries and regions still have a long way and therefore can not on our environmental protection and social development to play its due role. At present China's economic and population growth, the rapid growth of energy consumption, environmental damage incidents occur frequently, forcing us to pay more attention to environmental protection work, to embark on the road of sustainable development. To this end, select United States that first country to establish public participation in environmental impact assessment system and Japan that advanced in public participation in environmental impact assessment as the target, through comparative analysis and historical analysis, with China's public participation in environmental impact assessment system for further improved to investigate, A public participation in environmental impact assessment system should have its own function.Presently, China established the path of sustainable development.the goal of constructed the comprehensive well-off society to indicate the development direction for the environmental protection work. To control pollution at the source, and safeguarding national environmental and ecological security, create environment-friendly and resources-saving society, we must strengthen the role of public participation of environmental impact assessment, so that the environmental impact assessment system to better play its due role. China in 2006 adopted the "public participation in environmental impact assessment Interim Procedures", which is China's first specialized law for public participation. In the new social context, the paper note the context of public participation in environmental impact assessment, combing the advanced foreign national status quo of public participation in environmental impact assessment. Done a comparative analysis on China's Public Participation in Environmental Impact Assessment and proposed consummates the suggestion from the targets ,the main, means, protection, procedures and relief of the public participation in environmental impact assessment.