For many years, the countryside pollution and the prevention have been marginalized, agriculture environmental pollution question already very serious. This article take the agriculture ecological environment policy comparison as the object of study, discussed the Sino-Japanese agriculture ecological environment policy similarities and differences with emphasis, compared with its implementation's background, the concrete measure and the implementation effect, hoped that through the thorough analysis, pointed out Jiangsu and even the national agriculture ecological environment improvement needs to adopt special operational policy measures.This article has first outlined the agriculture ecological environment and the agriculture ecological environment question, sustainable development and agriculture ecological environment relations; Then analyzed our country agriculture ecological environment present situation, to have the reason and the agriculture ecological environment policy evolution, introduced Japan from the multi-aspects to the agricultural implementation's protection as well as the Japanese government to the agricultural localization understanding, the environmental protection agriculture's special operational policy measures, has specially studied the Japanese Peasant association to the environmental protection promotion effect. Had pointed out through the comparison method our country agriculture ecological environment question and our country implement for a long time the city and countryside dual structure has the very big relations, must solve must implement plans the city and countryside development, the let industry support agriculture policy, in the idea knows agricultural the multi-purpose functions. Simultaneously pays great attention the agriculture ecological environment legislative work, moreover must pay attention to many kinds of method matching use.The paper on Jiangsu's agriculture ecological environment present situation, the question has also made the analysis, proposed some opinions, if implements the agriculture leap frog development, the formulation attempt agriculture ecological environment compensation policy, the change support direction, promotes the region coordinated development, finally proposes the strengthened circulation agriculture industrial production special operational policy measures, the hope can Jiangsu Province's agricultural economy development and ecological environment protection certain function.
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