Research On Legal System And Problems On The Public Paticipation In EIA Of China

On face the increasingly serious global environmental problems, more and more countries began to pay attention to the seriousness of the problems, and also started to pay attention to the environmental protection issues. As the environmental problems is normal not reversible, so pre-defense is even more important and effective than after the administration. With the "Declaration on the Human Environment" and the "Rio Declaration on Environment and Development" and other global legal documents introduced, the law of public participation in environmental issues put on. In the 20th 60s, the public participation in environmental impact assessment in the United States is first created, then rapidly spread to various countries and regions in Europe, and become an important legal system in these countries. For decades, public participation in environmental impact assessment system had become the world's development trend of environmental protection, while public participation in environmental impact assessment of the level is very low in current China, the effect is also very poor. The major factor respected to public participation system is not perfect in the law of China. This research of public participation in environmental impact assessment of the legal system based on American, Japan and Taiwan, introduced the development of public participation in environmental impact assessment legal system. The purpose is to improve our public participation in environmental impact assessment and environmental protection. At the same time, this degree focusing on analysis of public participation in environmental impact assessment in current China, pointing out the problems of the public participation in environmental impact assessment of the legal system in China. Finally, based on foreign countries and regions of public participation in environmental impact assessment and experience of effective system, propose a sound system of our public participation in environmental protection legislative proposals.