Study On Human Factors Mechanism And Response Strategies In Industrial Accident

In recent years, with the rapid development of the national economy, endless safety incidents occur; the industry safety has become a long-term and arduous task. The production safety accidents source in the presence of hazardous energy or substances,the direct reasons are the unsafe behaviors of people and dangerous objects of insecurity. In the era of technology, human factors rise to be one of the main causes of severe accidents. Presently, some researchers from home and abroad work out some results in human factors by accidents analysis. And by using mathematical model and fuzzy comprehensive quantitative research evaluation methods, kinds of evaluation systems are set up by researchers. However, comprehensive quantitative study for the system is not perfect. and in order to understand the effects and the objective operation discipline of human factors in accidents, it is necessary to do further study on the mechanism of human factors in industrial accidents and the response strategies.Taking the staffs from a number of converting stations in Weinan City as research objects, for human accident due to previous accident, human accident due to an accident later generations to explore the production of the two accidents were due to mechanism problems. Psychological and behavioral reaction factors of people were investigated through questionnaire.Through analyzed the safety factors of human behavior, and then SEM was employed to define the model. After a inspecting for reliability and validity, the data was analyzed by Amos 17.0 software. The results show that the order of the five safety factors of human behavior are management factors, cognitive factors, environmental factors, psychological factors, and physiological factors.In order to do further study on the relationship between the personal factors of the respondents and their personal psychological behaviors, three kinds of questions-personal information, personal safety awareness and mental state, and behavior characteristics of the respondents in the questionnaire are investigated separately also for human accident due to an accident later generation. By using a probabilistic method in a direct analysis on the psychological and behavior characteristics, the independence is verified by the results made from the statistical software SPSS 17.0. The results show that the most effective personal factors are gender, age, general education level, education on production safety and experiences in accidents, the greatest impact can be drawn more to cognitive factors. Through the two-part analysis, systematic study of the production mechanism of human factors accidents.This thesis takes the staffs from a number of converting station in Weinan City as the research objects, analyzing the influences of human behavior in safety industrial production by doing the data analysis with SEM and Amos 17.0 software. The presented works are helpful in measurement of human factors and start a new direction on the understanding of the objective law of human factors on industrial accidents.