The Studies Of Urban Village Landscape In The Small And Medium-sized Cities

Along with the Chinese city high speed expansion and the city scope unceasing expansion, specially the city and countryside dual system existence, appeared not the harmonious element in the city this organism's behind, namely village in city appearance and growth.the tall buildings reach to the sky in the city and the low disorderly of the village in city has created the city space and the landscape "the schizophrenia", also enables each kind of question which the village in city phenomenon and its initiated to become now one of most popular city topics.The landscape of the village in the city, took in city village phenomenon concrete picture, as well as "city space schizophrenia" the typical symptom, its existence, the development, forms the reason and so on all to have the profound social background and the complex reason. But middle small city achievement links the preceding with the following the link, is playing the extremely vital role in China's urbanization and in the industrialization development advancement. As the countryside closest space, said from some kinds of significance that, the landscape of the village in the city in the middle small city more serious and is more obvious than the big city or the super city, and has become the bottleneck in the small urban development advancement. Therefore, the landscape of the village in the city conducts the research to the middle small city, realizes the Chinese city road of harmony.This article take the Yiyang city as an example, through the massive literature research and the on-the-spot investigation, to existed the landscape of the village in the middle small city has carried on the analysis and the discussion in our country. First, the village reality embarks from the city, the landscape of the village in the city concept has carried on the limits and the definition to the village in city, thought the landscape of the village in the city is refers to the city in village this specific region, take the countryside tradition village as the parent substance, by the city to among them in the impact the comprehensive picture which forms for the foundation. Then, The landscape of the village in the city integrant part embarks from the city, the village landscape type divides the city into the settlement housing landscape, the path square landscape, the green landscape, the public facility landscape, the industrial landscape, the boundary landscape, the mountain water landscape, other landscapes and other kinds of langscape. And take the landscape ecology computational method as the foundation, the union on-the-spot investigation result, with sociological and the landscape study theory to the village in the city landscape.Each kind of type characteristic, has carried on the vivid description and the explanation by form of the writing and the picture. After that, take The landscape of the village in the city type characteristic as the foundation, uses many item of landscapes pattern index, thoroughly analyzed The landscape of the village in the city overall characteristic, has formed the reason by and its harm to the middle small city and so on. Finally, profits from the mature research theory and the practice, specially unifies the Yiyang city already the practice which has, the landscape of the village in the city transformation proposed to the city in the solution mentality and the method, mainly were the village type and the spatial layout aspect transformation has carried on the discussion to the landscape of the village in the city. By the chart fundamentally in the solution the landscape of the village in the city question, eliminates the village in the city landscape the negative influence which creates to the middle small urban development.Through this research, the author thinks the landscape of the village not only is one kind of "the landscape" question, but also is one kind of social questions. But the village conducts the research from the landscape aspect to the city in, also or a brand-new topic. Hoped these research that the village transformation and the research has the new offer to the middle small city, and in certain degree in rich of village in city related theory.