Study On Localizing "Sustainable Design" For Human Settlement

Facing the common ecological crises of human beings, China must advance towards the way of the "sustainable development" in order to realize the compatibility of human beings, society and the nature prevails. The development of human settlement is one of the key factors of realizing human "sustainable development". The concept of the "sustainable design" of human settlement must be regional to make it qualify the characteristics of Chinese regional culture and come into being the most pervasive sense of cultural identification, and then really melt it into the Chinese regional ordinary behavior and stir up the "sustainable development". But it's not easy to use and melt the "sustainable design" of human settlement into the regional design culture of China. Realizing the localization of the "sustainable design" of human settlement should be related to the designing concept of the process of communication, reference engraftment and reproduction in the cultural level. Undoubtedly, it has important enlightening guidance and realistic sense for Chinese realizing the "sustainable design" of human settlement and its localization to excavate deeply the ideas and action of the "sustainable design" from the Chinese traditional design culture, and to find out the countermeasure of the sustainable development. The countermeasure includes principles and methods such as making human settlement coexisting with natural environment, creating a healthy comfortable and harmonious environment, and blending it into the history and region cultural environment around itself.In this thesis, the system of the combination of science and technology of the "sustainable design" of human settlement is also fully considered. These aspects include social structure, economic status, population quality and the entironment in different areas. On the base of the green ideas and excellence design methods of the Chinese traditional architecture of human being inhabited, the green ecological mode and characteristic of the "sustainable " human settlement are tried hard to search ,which combines modern technology and the actualities and examples of today's "sustainable design" of human settlement in the China. Therefore a good many of problems and suitablepolicies about the development of human settlement in the mainland of China are summed up.According to the principle of dialectical materialism, this paper explores the ascending development of human settlement from multi-dimensional view, adopting all kinds of methods such as systematization, comparison, demonstration. This paper emphasizes the combination of theory and engineering practice and adopts diagrams attached to detailed study and design examples. In addition, I feel keenly that "sustainable design" is an important problem for going deep into a research for in own engineering practice. This thesis is investigating with surrounding "sustainable design" of human settlement from here joining together oneself studying and design practicing.This thesis consisted of seven parts. Chapter 1 is the concept of the "sustainable design" of human settlement. Chapter 2 is the culture concept of Chinese traditional "sustainable design". Chapter 3 is the localization of this concept. Chapter 4 is the "sustainable design" of the Chinese traditional human settlement. Chapter 5 is the principles and methods of the "sustainable design" of human settlement. Chapter 6 is today's practice of the "sustainable design" of human settlement in China. Chapter 7 is the expectation of the "sustainable design" of human settlement.