Studying On Chinese Traditional Dwelling Outer Environment

The Chinese large land and effulgent culture not only foster Chinese generation and generation, but also create rich and colorful dwelling culture. Through history and nature's double creation, substance and spirit's double choice, Chinese traditional dwelling and its outer environment has its own materialize space shape, rich culture connotation and abundant region character. They appropriately have shown every age, every region and every people's valuable creations under impersonal conditions such as variety nature, communities, living conditions, and so on. However, these experiences and creating wisdom have been quickly being forgotten, abandoned even to disappear.This paper draw lessons from forefathers study relevant method in traditional dwelling, emphasizes study on civilian court dwelling's outer environment after creating a classified system on traditional dwelling's outer environment. Then I classify the influence factor unities, including culture system and region system. Firstly, I draw a conclusion that culture system and region system reciprocity and interrelation are the key factor on civilian dwelling outer environment's shape and layout through studying on the two systems by modern system knowledge. Secondly, based on the first conclusion, I study further on the three styles of the civilian court dwelling outer environment, including combination courts style, limited court style and blend court style. In order to make a definitional understand on traditional civilian dwelling outer environment, I especially study on the space layout, shape, determinant factors, and variety influence elements to tabulate comparing.Traditional dwelling outer environment is an artificial environment. It is affected by nature condition, life style firstly. Then it promotes man's culture taste. Oppositely, this influence improves on the civilian dwelling outer environment to have specific region and history character. Through studying the features of traditional dwelling outer environment, I explore the art value and the available resource, the essential and the soul of it. We can not only strengthen the work on traditional dwelling environment's protection, preserve and succeeding, but also to draw a conclusion and look it as an example and reference for today's city environment design.