Research On The Characters Of Tang Garden And The Design Ideas Of Tang Style Garden In Xi'an City

Based on the theories of Chinese traditional geographic landscape science and landscape ecology and central ideas of Beijing Charter, the research of Tang garden and the design ideas of Tang style garden in Xi'an city is carried out in the paper.Sampled by Tang Paradise, the basic characters of Tang Garden are analyzed and four characters are generalized , they are magnificence, splendor, austereness and with strong human atmosphere;the aesthetic and innovational characters of culture design ideas, the landscape ecology and innovational characters of ecology design ideas, the geographic landscape and innovational characters of planning design ideas are all analyzed in the paper,.On the basis of the analysis above, three kinds of revelatory are inducted as follows:(1) to strict to four kinds of ideas: with rotating back to the primary philosophy of garden design , create the modern design ideas of Tang style garden in the guidance of ecology ethic and the Tang aesthetics , landscape science and Chinese traditional geographic landscape science.(2) to correspond the nine relationships: design creatively with inheriting the history , grasping local color, corresponding the nine relationships among garden and aesthetics, nation and world , tradition and modernity , culture and technology , native and foreign , garden and geographic landscape, parts and whole , art and technology.(3 ) to push four design methods: the integrated design method to melt ecology landscape, human landscape, architecture landscape , vegetation landscape into one another;the integrated design method to take all the functions of ecology, culture,landscape and society into consideration;the integrated design method to permeate traditional garden planning design and modern technology such as landscape framework technology, multimedia technology, show business technology , ecology repair technology;the integrated design method to permeate cultures of Tang poems , female, architecture and folk-custom, all the methods are used to pursue the beauty of the whole landscape with the harmony of culture, ecology, society and economy.