Research Of Spatial Organization Of Harbin Metropolitan Area

The metropolitan area is the combination of a big urban core and its surrounding area which has close social and economic link and integration tendency with the core.It is a basic spatial unit used to do statistic and research activities of cities.Metropolitan area is a kind of urban spatial from when the urbanization comes to a higher stage,which has obvious character not ouly in the outer scale ie.form,but also in the inner quality ie.It is generally believed that metropolitan area is formed through economical radiation and attraction of the central cities to form division and cooperation of labor,mobilization of population product,capital,technique and information between central cities and neighboring areas.This will lead to the different social and economical areas where the central city becomes the center and form the unification of production and circulation networks characteristic of multiple centers(or single center),cohesion and networking.This paper makes a professional research on the spatial organization of Harbin metropolitan area.Through extensive field survey information,define the geographical scope of Harbin metropolitan is Harbin as area center, an area of about 35,000 square kilometres in size, with a radius of 100 kilometres around the region of radiation, including at the Harbin City and the surrounding Wuchang, shuangcheng, acheng, Shangzhi, Binxian and Zhaodong. Social-economic development, urbanization and rural development zone building contributed to the development of common Harbin metropolitan area formation; With the reform and opening-up program and the continuous deepening of global economic integration, Harbin metropolitan area will face in the future development of more opportunities and challenges. In Harbin metropolitan area own superior and inferior status of the space structure, the next metropolitan area space optimization model, along with the development of 4 axis, the focus of development as six nuclear.