Evaluate Earth Construction Of Xinjiang And Take Turpan For Example

Taking Turpan earth constructions as study object and evaluating its ecosystem and living environment, to attain Reasonable theories on environment protection, construct Programming and living environment, which basing on Turpan's ecosystem and living environment characteristics, to make envelopment and spreading of earth construction unified with the local environment, and to program and design an earth construction science base in Turpan.This study basing on environment psychology, ecology and the view ecology theories and combining the architecture, environment design and programming, by Applying maps, chart, data and the space information technique to study earth construction environment and the resources present condition of Turpan, then to get the following conclusions:(1) The building environment of the earth construction is special; most of earth constructions distribute in arid and semi arid area, and distribute extensively and form specially. By investigating and analyzing the environment of Turpan earth constructions, the living behavior is affected by ecosystem environment (geography environment, climate characteristic, natural resources etc.) and the human environment(the history background, economy, politics, culture and religion and faith) etc.(2) According to the function differences of earth constructions, to divide earth constructions of Turpan into:①Earth civilian houses②Ancient earth construction cities③Earth Buddhism ruins⑤Islamism earth constructions⑥Earth construction projects etc, Which differed from functions and styles and suited denizen various needs.(3) By Applying maps, chart, data and the space information technique to analyze and summarize the Turpan water resources environment, living behavior of aborigines and the living view environment of aborigines, and put forward the development and the construction way of Turpan earth constructions.(4) Aim at special environment background in Turpan, and according to above environment characteristic and based on analyses, to program and design an earth construction science base in Mutogou section of Turpan.