Theory And Practice Study On Programming Of Urban Public Recreation Area

In the 21st century, the mankind will enter the ages of leisure. In the goodsituation that the economy develops, the rate of production advances and the leisuretime increases, people's recreation need is increasingly prosperous, and the recreationhas already become one of the four greatest functions of urban. Urban not only isimportant recreation destination and a source of biggest recreation ground, but alsoconcentrates almost all of recreation medium's condition. So most of the activity andvalues are produced in the urban. The urban recreation is the point and the core of therecreation industry. In this environment, the urban undertakes the importantresponsibility, and also faces the tremendous development opportunity.However, in the construction and development of Chinese urban, the urbanrecreation industry gradually presents some serious problems, mainly performing at:There are some unbalances between the supplies and the needs of the urban recreation;The two functions of urban tourism and leisure usually produce the conflict; Thedevelopment of the urban public recreation area is in the initial and scattered state,lacking the holistic and systematical programming; The recreation function of theurban can not be combined together with the total programming of it. And it doesn'tharmonize with the social environment, the land resource, the development ofbusiness and the etc. So, it will become an important and strategic mission formodern cities that how to carry on the systemic programming of public recreationarea of it, how to provide the recreation production to fulfill the market's need.Aiming at the problems that mentioned above, this text will research on theurban public recreation area, study on the related theories and factors of it, andcombine the theories with the fulfillments. At the theories aspect, this text analyzesthe Concept and relation of leisure, tourism and recreation, elaborates the concept andcharacteristics of the urban public recreation area, and establishes the related basaltheories and programming method to in support it. After that, this text analyzes thesystem structure, constitute factors and types of the urban public recreation area. Atthe same time, it emphasizes on the research of some types of typical model. And then it tries to discuss the three main influence factors of urban public recreation area:social factor, land factor and city business. At the practice apply aspect, this text takesthe programming and exploitation of the waterfront recreation area of Jiyang Lake asan example to apply the theories to the fulfillment. The last part of the textsummarizes the research career and the conclusions combining the theories withfulfillments, and also points out the shortage of the research and the direction offurther research in the future.