A Study On The Affordable Housing Design For The Low-Incoming Residents In Wuhan

The housing problem of medium and low- income residents is one of social problems, which is drawing the attention of government in the world for a long time. Especially, the situation is serious in developing country like China. On the one hand, national economy is underdeveloped, the medium and low- income population is a large proportion, as well as the national policy and market of housing system are still far from perfect. On the other hand, architecture's design ideas have not been paid more attention to the residential space of the medium and low- income group, moreover there is a lack of design criterion and statute in our country. These factors influence the habitation environment and habitation quality of medium and low- income group more or less.With the policy of middle-western region development proposed in our country, the housing market and inhabit state of middle-western regions are causing more concern. Wuhan, which covers the largest area in the region of central China and has strong economic strength, initiated early the reform of housing system. therefore, the author take wuhan as research field. At first, the thesis reviews the domestic and overseas correlative theories and experience. On this basis, the thesis explained the main type of the medium and low- income group's space, and the dynamical mechanism of its appearance. Later, the thesis analyzed the people's requirement and adaptability of residential space for the interior space, which is comfortable to medium and low- income residents. And then, the thesis research on residential space which influenced by the residential behavior and community neighbourhood behavior, summarized the environmental space characteristic which can be satisfied with people's behavior and requirement. On the basis of current characteristic of medium and low- income residents residential space in Wuhan city, it used the foreign advanced experience for reference, and researched the"economic, suitable, beautiful"design method on new or old residential space of the medium and low- income residents in Wuhan. Finally, the thesis presents the development prospects, referring to the problems of medium and low- income residents residential space from three aspects that there are the mode of dwelling, the devotion of local government and the special code of design.