Rescue Previous Research And Development Of The Vehicle In Traffic Accident Of The Highway

The traffic accident is the important factors of abnormal injuries and deaths of whole world. Especially in our country, with the rapid development of the economy of our country, the improving day by day of the living standards of the people, the motor vehicle entered tempo of the family to accelerate sharply, from the end of 2004 to the end of 2005, the recoverable amount of motor vehicle of our country will be increased sharply from 88,500,000 to 1.07 hundred million, the annual growth is up to 20.9%. Meanwhile, the road traffic accident of our country is serious day by day too. In 2005, 450254 traffic accidents of the road will happen altogether in the whole country, cause 98738 deaths, 469911 people are injured, the direct economic losses reach 18.8 hundred million yuan. In our country, have one people die of traffic accident 5 minutes or more while being every, first people is injured because of traffic accident 1 minutes or more while being every on average on average. At present, it influences our country's social development and the important factors of the people's lives seriously that the traffic accident occurs frequently and already becomes.After the traffic accident happens, especially after the collision accident happens, because automobile body deformation causes to the difficulty which personnel succour in the car, have reduced the efficiency rescued seriously. Lack the speciality and rescue the apparatus, has delayed rescuing time, it injures possibility to happen to strengthen for twice at the same time. The rescuer lacks knowledge and apparatus related to early life support, have increased the possibility happening in death of traffic accident. So improve quality that traffic accident rescue, improve traffic accident design level to rescue apparatus, reduce the mortality important measure of the accident.This text is devoted to probing into the traffic accident and rescuing the design question of rescuing vehicle of the traffic accident in the apparatus, attempt to combine and rescue the apparatus and rescue technology by rescuing the research and development of the vehicle, the treatment and cure after improvement collides, thus achieve the goal of lightening the accident consequence of traffic accident.First of all, propose a collides in the result categorised way of traffic accident on the basis of the vehicle. And according to categorised ways put forward, through surveying and studying and analyzing that sums up to summarize in typical characteristic after happening to all kinds of traffic accident. And on this foundation, confirm the groundwork content of rescuing vehicle of the traffic accident.Second, through the study on loss of life in the traffic accident, have launched the importance of the urgent medical aid to the wounded after the traffic accident as soon as possible clearly, have discussed that launches method and apparatus demand that the urgent medical aid may need as soon as possible, have offered the basis judged for rescuing the function demand that the vehicle is designed in traffic accident. Third, through rescuing the analysis of a series of man-machine interface existing in the vehicle groundwork and studying to the traffic accident, it is the traffic accident that rescues the design of the vehicle to offer the basis on man-machine engineering.Fourth, through rescue scheme discussion of vehicle to traffic accident, it is traffic accident design to rescue vehicle that offer reference suggestion of selecting type.