Formal Safety Assessment On Fujain Vessel Traffic At Sea

FUJIAN coastline is long, and griping to reside the Taiwan Strait, with the rapid development of the economy, the circumstance of navigation is more busyness with complexity, the accidents and dangerous situations of the ship occur from time to time, Fujian maritime authorities need to carry out the study of the system and mechanism of the safety risk prevention for coastal water traffic of the popedom. On the basis of analysis and sum up the existing work of the safety of the ship under the jurisdiction of the Fujian coast waters, adopting international extensive using method of Formal Safety Assessment (FSA) inside the realm of the ship's safety management, in which the use four-step of risk identification, risk assessment, risk control and the provision of the decision-making proposal, to carry out the all-around safety valuation on FUJIAN vessel traffic at sea. Through systemic collection of the case of the accident and the establishment of a trouble database, combining of collating safety management data, issuing the investigating questionnaires, taking various forms of discussions and interviews, and so on, completely and formally teasing the security of the existence of a variety of factors of FUJIAN vessel traffic at the waters under the jurisdiction, on the basis of introducing the scientific method of analysis of the event tree and the analysis of the failure mode and effect to qualitative and quantitative in-depth analysis of the risk, as well as confirming the primary cause and secondary cause and forming causes of a variety of risks, a comprehensive and standardized to identify and assess the danger and the risk of water transportation along the coast of Fujian, and according to the conclusions of risk analysis educe the status and trends of water traffic safety in Fujian coastal, marking and taking taxis to the risk of water transportation. In the light of the forming cause of the systemical risk and risk factors of the crew, combining with water-related day-to-day measures of traffic safety supervision, the special rectification work and the contingency plans for accidents and dangerous situation, and plan of the disposal after the accident, establishing the system of Fujian coastal water transport to guard against the risk and the mechanism of the pre-and-control, targeting to further improve and perfect the plan of the risk control for the water transport, norming the measures taken by all members for the control in the pre-warning, the control after the accident and the disposal of the accident. At the same time, according to the identification of the risk, the risk assessment, as well as the safety status quo of popedom water and the conclusion of risk analysis, combining with the current needs and the new requirements of maritime monitoring development, bringing up the reasonable and decision-making suggestion against the risk and the recommendations of the management of external, finally attaining to the aim to improve the work of FUJIAN vessel traffic safety management and insure the safety of vessel traffic at sea.