To Explore New Models About The Protection Of Ancient Residence In Guanzhong Folk Museum

From the historical development of human settlements to today, the ancient residence of its long history, the layout simple, primitive style, carving delicate, and self-contained features embodies the traditional Chinese culture accumulation. Ancient Residences has the historical, artistic or scientific value, but it also reflects the history of a certain age, a national social system, social production, social life of the physical representation, is a witness to the living fossil of human civilization rheology.In this paper, field research about 50 ancient residences in Guanzhong, I found that today's old houses across the country have been in the continuous destruction of natural and man-made, there has been decreasing trends, their situation is worrying. Residential buildings do not like the sacred palaces, tombs, temples, monasteries and other royal religious buildings can be subjected to the society. Some is still relatively intact, with historic features and cultural characteristics of the ancient villages and a number of celebrities can be included in the former residence of the county (city), provincial and even national heritage conservation units, subject to a certain degree of protection, and those who are scattered among the people, is in the faltered at times, no one is interested in the ancient residence but has not yet lead to social and governmental attention.Most of these houses fell into disrepair, the trafficking of serious, damage beyond its base in the environment has lost their original appearance, how to protect these scattered houses have become the top priority, so we need to explore a new model of effective protection to save them is a one disappearing ancient dwellings.There are many ways to protect residential areas, there is in situ conservation, the overall protection, data protection, building protection, and so on, but for those scattered people of the ancient dwellings of the special circumstances, as well as China's national conditions and the status quo, for some of which have historical value, The best method of protection of ancient dwellings is to be relocated off-site protection. In this paper, the object of protection off-site relocation, strengths, weaknesses and other protected-mode conducted a comparative study, analysis of the ex situ conservation in recent years and examples, and further to the protection of off-site relocation to locate, and complement, from the pre-relocation and the medium-term rehabilitation plan,business model to summarize the latter part of the ancient science and a new model to protect residential areas. Further in the text by the last Guanzhong Folk Museum, the project design analysis and protection of the ancient dwellings of the way, from practice to explore a new model for the protection of ancient dwellings.