The Research Based On Behavior And Psychology About The Gray Space Of The Chinese Traditional Residence

As the rapid development of the city and the modern life style, the ancient Chinese traditional architectural culture is facing inheritance and beyond. The studies about traditional residence at present only stay in architectural form and decoration, and the research on environmental psychology for the relationship between people's behavior and environment is still too wide, so it is necessary to aim at particular space to study people's behavior. This paper is based on this background.The article is based on the environmental psychology, psychology, sociology, etc. Under the guidance of investigation, observation, examples, the abstract model analysis, to study the relationship between gray space and people's behavior and psychology. Firstly the article analyses gray space based on the motion state to divide the gray space to dynamic gray space, static gray space and composite gray space; and based on the function to divide the gray space to transit gray space, key feature gray space and can be transformed gray space, and then divided gray space into six simple models based on gray space style. Secondly, it studies the gray space from the perspective of people's resident behavior. People's resident behavior is summarized to six types:biological behaviors, housework behavior, working behavior, leisure behavior, interaction, and spiritual needs. Then the article analysis people's resident psychology in the following aspects:field and interpersonal distance, privacy and the trend of safety, back security, conformity psychology and natural tendency.Finally the article proposes some enlightenments to the modern house design. First of all, it contrasts the difference between traditional and modern house on modern city, modern life, natural environment and people's demand, then analysis the modern house gray space through three modern house which using the traditional architectural culture, and summarizes the design strategies and deficiencies to have certain significance.