The Efficiency Monitoring And Evaluation Of Ecological Rehabilitation Project Of Soil And Water Conservation In Shandong Province

The research developed microcosmic pointing continuous monitoring basing on stated macroscopical investigation of RS,it built small flow section ,fixed and unfixed standard plot, it had monitoring and research on the change of vegetation communities ,growth mount of forest and grassland, soil character ,soil and water erosion area and erosion status and the social economic status at the same time integrating the hydrology ,sedimentation observation data of item region .The result indicated that the ecological rehabilitation project of soil and water conservation had got obvious ecological, economic and social efficiency. The main results are as flowing:(1) It had put forward reasonable ecological rehabilitation and area collocating pattern, the ecological rehabilitation project of soil and water conservation pattern had been classified two big types (hillclosing afforestation and reducing cultivated land to planting forest )and six sub-types(forest closing, supplement planting of sparse forest, the uncultivated land closing, uncultivated land afforestation ,the terrace afforestation of gentle slope and the terrace closing of steep slope).(2) It had built index system of efficiency monitoring and evaluating which is reasonable to the ecological rehabilitation project of soil and water conservation of Shandong province. Integrating with the nature, society and economic character consanguineously, adopting the expert consultation...