Studies On Growth And Fruit With Different Treatments Substrate Of Strawberry In Pot

In recent years, along with the tradition strawberry cultivation area gradual expansion, the seasonal characteristic went on the market the quantity in a big way, the retail price was low, the economic efficiency obviously reduced.So how to change the traditional cultivation practices, and achieve the extension of Strawberry supply years cycle, improve the economic value and social benefits of today's strawberry production expected to resolve problems o Strawberry cultivated in pot by soilless and proportional fertilization can provide a longer flowering and fruiting period as an ornamental plant in city. Its cultivation in pot also brings to an important potential recreative consumption and increases its additional value.This experiment used One-Samples T Test block design, has studied the Japanese strawberry variety Toyonoka (Fragariaxananassa Duch) on the growth and performance results in the same nutrient, under the different Substrates。This experiment goal for optimizating the best soilless substrate of strawberry in pot, adapt strawberry in pot factorization production technical system provides the practice and the theory basis for the correlation gardening plant soilless cultivation research and the factorization production。Observed and recorded various indexes of strawberry's grow time and harvest time. After data recording collection reorganization, Carried on the standardization or normalized processing with EXCEL to the primary data, the variance analysis and the multiple comparative analysis to various targets with Data Processing System, Finally carried Various indexes component analysis and cartography, goal for optimizating the best soilless substrate of strawberry in pot, adapt strawberry in pot factorization production technical system provides the practice and the theory basis for the correlation gardening plant soilless cultivation research and the factorization production. For the species in the southwestern region of ChongQing region and provided detailed scientific basis cultivation. The results were as following:The experiment has obtained best substrate proportion under existing strawberry in pot cultivation condition and the characteristic, Treatment3, treatment5and treatment10.Strawberry phenology with time-to-market products and efficiency are closely related, Therefore adopted various measures to control phenology is important. This experiment indicated substrate is a very affects important factor for strawberry phenology besides other influence factors. The experiment result was presented by a correlation matrix of the vegetative growth and reproductive growth index, among which the vegetative index are related closely to the reproductive ones, only when the two growth metabolism attain a better coordination, the cultivar characteristic could be shown. In this experiment the most beneficial treatment for the growth could be regarded as the treatment 10. In conclusion, the treatment 10 attained the better balance of vegetative and reproductive growth, got the highest yield in this experiment. The substrate plays an important role in the growth and development of the strawberry plant.Choosed the outstanding variety in the southwestern region of Chongqing region. Because strawberry in pot has short production cycle, low cost, and suit for the protection, Not only the strawberry fruit is artistic moreover does not have the pollution it is becoming a kind of fastest-growing new industries in the hoticulture.