The Development Of Ancient Rusheng Tone Words In Guinan Pinghua Dialect

This thesis focuses on the middle ancient Rusheng tone words. Medieval.By using fieldwork,measurement,statistics,historical comparison and the theory,the paper describes the types and laws of Rusheng tones words'development of Pinghua dialect,and discover its evolvement and structure of the original level. This article contains seven parts:Part one, the foreword, which makes an introduction about the purpose and meaning of the research , distribution of Guinan Pinghua, summary of the research of Guinan Pinghua, and the sources of the language materials.Part two, focus on the disscussin of the evolvement of rhyme classes of"Xian咸"and"Shen深". Through analysis the咸,深in the sound of now,the two absorbs in the山,臻. Part three, focus on the disscussin of the evolvement of rhyme classes of"Shan山"and"Zhen臻"."Shan山"and"Zhen臻"save the original sound tail,but some of this transfer to[-k],it improve that the status of [-k] is the most of the stable.Part four, focus on the disscussin of the evolvement of rhyme classes of"Dang宕","Jiang江"and"Tong通".Few of Guinan dialect change to other nail sound,most of it keep the [-k]。However,some words as a result of receive the common language the influence, but by enters the situation which the extension extends to be quite common.Part five, put the emphasis on the disscussin of the evolvement of rhyme classes of"Zeng曾"and"Geng梗"。In Youjiang river and Nanning suburb hits the mark, before once, the stem two absorbed that the sound to present the rhyme tail of phenomenon. This implanted the sound reverse counter potential change the phenomenon also to verify for us entered the sound evolution way the existence.Part six, focus on the disscussin of the evolvement of rhyme classes of the Ru Intonation.Guinan Pinghua as soon as the sweet osmanthus the popular stories put down from the Middle Ages enter divide into to the present intonation eight, this is its own evolution result. Because with the minority language contact, has caused the entering tone differentiation again: According to the initial consonant for the condition differentiation is south the sweet osmanthus the popular stories own phonetic change result; Carried on the differentiation according to the vowel length to receive the minority language influence to producePart seven is the summary of this paper.