Research On Function Words Of "Xun Shi Pinghua"

"Xun shi pinghua"(《训世评话》)is a precious literature after"Lao qida"(《老乞大》)and"Piao tongshi"(《朴通事》)in Korea period.As a Chinese learning textbook for Korean ,"Xun shi pinghua"which was written at the end of 15th century has import value on the research of Chinese language in Ming Dynasty. By researching it ,we can find the feature of spoken Chinese at that time.In this paper, chapter 1 is a brief introduction of"Xun shi pinghua"and its writer .And from chapter 2 to chapter 6 , we exhaustively describe these function words of"Xun shi pinghua", which include adverb, preposition, conjunction, auxiliary words and moon words. We also compare these function words with twelve varieties of"Dunhuang bianwen"(《敦煌变文》)and"Zhuzi yulei jilue"(《朱子语类辑略》), to describ the basic outline about these function words. This paper trys to conclude any basic character about these function words in the early period of Ming dynasty. Chapter 7 analyzes the prefixes, postfixes and vacant morpheme of"Xun shi pinghua". In the last chapter,we make a conclusion of this article.