The Study Of The Theme Of The Gong Ti Poetry

The theme of Gong Ti poetry had always been criticized in the history of ancient literature.If we want to understand the theme of Gong Ti poetry innovatively,we should make an actual survery, so we can have profound and complete prenhension ,and will not name Gong Ti poetry just the poem that sex-oriented between RenXi and GuiFang.The article studies the theme of Gong Ti poetry concretely from the following aspects:defining the theme of the Gong Ti poetry , discussing the background, describing the change of trait, revealing the status in hository of literature and the influence on the subsequent literature.First,considering the theme of the Gong Ti poetry,basing on the determination of the Gong Ti poetry that we combine the concrete text and the historical records about expression of the Gong Ti poetry. The most significant difference form other poems is the subject,while characterized by opening up the topic of woman describing.Second, discussing the background where the flourishing of beauty describing .The emperors and the upper status lived a luxury and enjoyment life,chasing life's pleasures and beauty became a fashion.These made a base for the new changes of poems'conception,that poem came into being form feelings. In Nan Dynasty, Buddhism was prevalent, emperors and his minister liked it very much.Buddhism books have beauty portray, when they read Buddhism books ,must have certain extent infuence.Moreover,the strange ways of describing beauty's loving feeling,prfoundly changed the way people viemed the concept for beauty describing,holding out the Gong Ti poetry produce.Flouring business brougt a popular music (ballads of Nan Dynasty),which almost expressed loving,which greatly affacted elegant music. The emperors and the upper status gradually aspected,loved and largely created ballads. So under the influence of the three factors, the Gong Ti poetry made an utmost effort to describ singsong girls and dancing girls ,beauty describing was directly brought into being.Third ,comparing with female theme poems before Liang Dynasty,the Gong Ti poets of aesthetic consciousness of the new changes were reflected mainly in the female facial patterns,costumes,even demeanor. The Gong Ti poets emerged in the decription of beauty itself, reappeared female's life ,beyond orthodox utilitarian or moral indoctrination.This is tendency of secular.Concealing poets of state mind,while indulging in beauty portray,on the one hand ,with the brilliant as the beauty of aesthetic to transform the old topic of Music Bureau,on the other hand,spreading erotic vision to other field of suject,finally the Gong Ti poetry be known as"erotic poems".Fourth, aroud the female,the Gong Ti poetry scanned and portrayed a large group of woman,strengthened the women's describing,this was the female poems explosion.Women as independent aesthetic objec was the first large-scale themes in the history of Chinese classical poetry.This important ground-breaking,had an effect rippling through the Tang Dynasty.Through literary heritage research,we can reveal the theme of the Gong Ti poetry the status and evaluation.