On David Hume's Theory Of Justice

Hume's idea of justice has a unique landmark. Hume, who subverts the Scottish tradition and formed a systematic theory of the human emotion socialism, has his own unique insight on the origin of justice, artificial virtue, and how property rights generate. This article will follow the logic of Hume's Idea of Justice and the main line to explain its demonstration methods.Hume who developed the previous thoughts of justice, established the human emotion socialism and affirmed the role of sympathy, think that justice is a dual threat to the solution of the natural resources and human selfish emotions. The problem on justice stabilizing and maintaining the possession of human property rights will be extremely important. Inequality of justice can protect the stability and legitimacy of the personal property.Hume thinks justice is a artificial virtue, which incarnates the practical significance of moral. Hume's theory describes the rights of the possession of personal property, and obligations of respect property of others. Here, resort property is not a relationship between persons and things, but the relationship between peoples more like a moral issue, and human rights issues.Hume's unique thoughts of justice are inseparable from his demonstration methods. The psychological mechanism of the origin of justice, which is the interaction between human selfishness and its sympathy to the public utility, forms the moral sense of justice of approval. As a way of interpretation of justice, "Human Design" expressing artificial virtue is a way of" Human Compensation "to the disadvantage of the social sentiment. When justice measures have been recognized, it causes the sense of public justice, and finally forms a practical system of social rules.Hume's powerful theory has a significant role on the construction of the harmonious society and market economy. The generation of property rights, is of great significance to the protection of human rights. And,base on the demand and feeling of human being, coordinating the moral emotions to the social system can make a positive society .