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Detection Of Dong Zhongshu's Jing And Quan Thought

Posted on:2012-08-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B L ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155330332490373Subject:Ethics
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Jing and Quan is the Chinese traditional ethical culture organic component. Especially the confucian's Jing and Quan ethical thoughts, but also by the right for more than 2,000 years to come, uninterrupted.Dong Zhongshu's Jingquan thought, the main representative of Han dynasty, is the innovation and development based on inheriting the pre-qin Confucian scholars' Jingquan thought.As far as the relationship of Jing and Quan,Dong zhongshu inherited the pre-qin Confucian's real spirit of seeking appropriate theory tension between abstract moral principle and concrete moral behavior like Jing and Quan which is one reason of the Confucian with strong vitality and vigor .But from another Angle, Dong Zhongshu and the pre-qin have the common thinking tendence that Quan belongs to Jing, undoubtedly ,which created theoretical basis and great possibilities for the idealist phylosophy dogmatism toward authoritarian of neo-confuciannism.As the Confucian master of Hanpossibilities for the idealist phylosophy dogmatism toward authoritarian of neo-confucianism.As the Confucian master of Han dynasty, Dong Zhongshu adapted by feudal period into the empire period of the formation and Confucianism situation thought-unification rising status.On the one hand, Dong Zhongshu emphasize Jing for adapting to the new social situation and for the transformation of Confucian thought to provide theoretical basis for social and political reform.On the other hand, he Ensure Quan for the long-term stability and Confucianism power position firm.On the relationship between Jing and Quan, Dong Zhongshu consistent with the pre-qin Confucian's thought that Quan belong to Jing. Dong Zhongshu do the highest standard as "glory", "justice" and "yi", it is as the same as Confucius "die for ren", Mengzi"die for yi". They are the value orientation of the typical morality.To prevent line "rights" excessive inflation, and to endanger "classics" status, dong zhongshu proposes limit negative vesting two fields, namely "can be of real domain" and "can't of real domain". By dong most special right thought is that, in his days the theology of Yin and Yang to establish the authority after the first, and the relationship with the right to torture linked DE relationship. Although the right idea is by dong serve their political ideal, significant limitations of The Times, but its the right ideas as a kind of methodology still has certain practical significance.Emphasize again by, often, attention right, variable; On the basis of classics, often vesting optimal variable; and Only BianZeTong, through the then can long. Make the by contingency thought the philosophy of Chinese no grasping temperament. The Confucian advocates against conveys no suitable, no mo, this is a no grasping temperament. This is "emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts" the party's basic thought the most direct route of traditional roots. On the right, change the breakthrough and challenges, often, model a Chinese it has focused on principle also emphasizes the thinking method and behavioral flexibility paradigms.The right idea and the plight of the ethics has many western of the common problems domain, involves people's moral selection problem. Contingency is people in the moral choice when moral dilemma, so a correct understanding and treat contingency, is the correct moral practice people an important premise. The so-called contingency that people in special circumstances, in order to avoid unnecessary loss of profits, or to play great moral values dimension, accepted a moral rules adopted by the temporary violation.Contingency has many characteristic. Contingency situation happened can be summarized as the costs necessary conditions and standards conflict situation two kinds, accordingly, contingency can also be divided into the costs necessary type contingency and standards of contingency two conflicts. Treat contingency, both must admit its necessity, rationality, also want to have criticism and careful manner. Therefore, we should establish the right by the right view: right, right by the from everywhere. Classics is relatively constant unchanged from rights to an extreme would plunge into the mire of absolute socialist become decayed rigid, inevitably leads to dogmatism; If see right of use and ignore this, from the inevitable, the power of deep headed for relativism, thoughts and behavior, lose oriented.
Keywords/Search Tags:Jing and Quan, Dong Zhongshu, No grasping, Circumstances theory
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